ENGLISH FOR CRIMINOLOGY

1. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option for the expressions in square brackets: "Numerous ________ [juzgados y tribunales] exist, among which the work is distributed according to criteria for determining jurisdiction – ________ [materia], amount, person, function or region": [1 pto]. a. courts, issue. b. tribunals, matter subject. c. courts, subject matter. d. tribunals, affair.

2. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct example of Anglo-saxon root vocabulary: [1 pto]. a. superfluous. b. near. c. spouse. d. postpone.

3. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "Member States shall take the necessary measures to ensure that, when committed intentionally, the access without right, to the whole or to any part of an information system, is ________ a criminal offence where committed by infringing a security measure". [1 pto]. a. punishable as. b. actionable as. c. condemnable as. d. sentenced.

4. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "A lawyer who is working/in active service is called a(n) ________ lawyer". [1 pto]. a. practical. b. exercising. c. practising. d. active.

5. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the incorrect use of "linking words": [1 pto]. a. The media have a strong influence on people. However, can they increase the fear of crime?. b. However many people claim that there is a strong link between media violence and fear of crime, there is no body of evidence to support this claim. c. Hardly anything had been done before. Therefore, a need was felt to conduct this study. d. Research indicates that the majority of public knowledge about crime and justice is derived from the media. As a consequence, it is imperative to examine the effects that the mass media have on attitudes towards crime and justice.

6. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct use of the subjunctive in English: [1 pto]. a. I demanded that he apologises. b. I demanded that he apologised. c. I demanded that he should apologise. d. I demanded that he apologise.

7. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "They campaigned ________ the dangers of one-sided reporting". [1 pto]. a. against. b. away off. c. into. d. in the side of.

8. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "________ is a procedural defence, incorporated in the US Constitution Fifth Amendment, which states that you cannot be tried for the same crime twice". [1 pto]. a. Double crime. b. Double jeopardy. c. Pleading. d. Presumption of innocence.

9. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "Before beginning an in-custody interrogation, the suspect has to be advised of his or her constitutional rights. This is called the ________". [1 pto]. a. Arizona warning. b. Miranda advice. c. Miranda warning. d. Arizona caution.

10. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "They thought the defendant was responsible for the damage, but no one could ________ anything against him". [1 pto]. a. charge. b. accuse. c. talk. d. prove.