English for criminology 2019/20 A

1. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option for the expression in square brackects: "Title VI of the Constitution is given over to the __________ [Poder Judicial], with Article 117 stating that the principle of the unity of the judicial power is the basis for the organisation and operation of the courts": a. Judiciary. b. Magistrature. c. Judicatur. d. Magistrates.

2. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "When there´s more than one judge sitting together they sit __________". a. in chairs. b. in bench. c. on the dock. d. in the seat.

3. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "Crime is some action or omission that causes__________ in a situation that the person or group responsible "ought" to be held__________ and__________, irrespective of what the law books of a state say". a. problems, blamed, diciplined. b. damages, responsible, sentenced. c. trouble, condemned, released. d. harm, accountable, punished.

4. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct meaning of the term "sequestration" in Legal English. a. kidnapping. b. abduction. c. freezing of assets. d. hijacking.

5. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "__________ means `you shall have the body´. It is a legal action (AKA writ) that prevents unlawful detention". a. Mens rea. b. Actus reus. c. Habeas corpus. d. Prima facie.

6. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "A person who illegally enters buildings and steals things". a. thieve. b. shoplifter. c. pickpocket. d. burglar.

7. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "An order to confiscate something is a __________ order". a. confiscation. b. retaining. c. expropiating. d. confiscatting.

8. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "In Britain today all policemen__________ (to refer) as `Bobbies´. Originally though, they__________ (to know) as `Peelers´as they were the creation of one Sir Robert Peel. The Peelers were the Metropolitan Police Force, which Sir Robert__________ (to found) in the early 1800s when he was Home Secretary in Lord Liverpool´s Tory Cabinet". a. were referred to, were known, founded. b. are referred to, were known, founded. c. were referred to, are known, was to be founded. d. are being referred to, are known, was founding.

9. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct passive form (tense and structure) for "They will demonstrate the program to the students". a. The program should be demostrated to the students. b. The program will have been demostrated to the students. c. The program has been demostrated to the students. d. The program will be demostrated to the students.

10. According to the materials studied in this subject and in the specific context in which the following appears, choose the correct option: "The Directive also aims to facilitate the prevention of such offences and to improve cooperation between__________ and other competent authorities". a. judicial. b. judiciary. c. juridical. d. judge.