Choose the correct option: Directives are automatically binding Directives are advisory Directives must be incorporated by EU countries into their national legislation.
A "regulation" is a ______ legislative act. It must be applied in its ______across the EU. For example, when the EU wanted to make sure that there are common______on good imported from outside the EU, the Council___________a regulation. binding/entirety/safeguards/adopted binding/totality/safeguards/established optional/fullness/assurances/adopted optional/entirety/safeguards/endorsed.
Regulations and decisions become_______automatically throughouy the EU on the date they enter into_______________ binding/force optional/totality binding/entirety binding/adopted.
Directives must be_____by EU countries into their national legislation. A directive is a legislative_____that sets out a goal that all EU countries must achieve. However, it is up to the individual countries to devise their own_____on how to reach these goals. Incorporated/act/laws Embody/law/act Incorporated/act/right Embody/laws/act.
A "decision" is binding________those to whom it is addressed and is directly applicable. For example, the Commission issued a decision_____the EU participating_____the work of various counter-terrorism organisations. The decision related______these organisations only. on/on/in/to on/in/on/to in/on/in/to on/on/in/on.
A recommendation is not binging. When the Commission issued a recommendation that EU countries law authorities improve their use of videoconferencing to help judicial services work better across borders, this did not have any legal consequences. A recommendation allowsa the institutions_______make their views known and_____suggest a line of action withput imposing any legal obligation on those____whom it is addressed. to/to/to to/on/to to/in/on in/to/to.
An "opinion" is an instrument that allows the institutions to make a statement________a non-binding fashion, in other words without imposing any legal obligation on those to whom it is addressed. An opinion is not binding. It can be issued____the main EU institutions. in/by by/by by/in in/in.
The Commission is responsible______ sure that all EU countries properly apply EU law. In this role, the Commission is referred_____the guardian of the treaties. for making/to as to be/to as for making/to like of being/at as of doing/as like of being/to like.
The Commission will take______if an EU country:does not fully incorporate a directive______its national law by the _____set deadline; might not have applied EU law correctly. steps/into/set steps/inside/definite actions/at/fixed actions/in/established procedures/into/set Proceedings/at/set.
If national authorities fail to properly implement EU laws, the Commission may start formal_____against the country in question. If the issue is still not_____, the Commission may eventually_____the case to the European Court of Justice infringement proceedings/settled/refer breach procedures/arranged/transfer A fault process/settled/transmit infringement proceedings/concluded/refer breach procedures/settled/refer.
|
