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TEST BORRADO, QUIZÁS LE INTERESE: m200012001_NSE4-7.2

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Título del Test: m200012001_NSE4-7.2 Descripción: NSE4-7.2 Autor: m200012001 OTROS TESTS DEL AUTOR Fecha de Creación: 21/06/2024 Categoría: Informática Número Preguntas: 141

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Refer to the exhibits to view the firewall policy (Exhibit A) and the antivirus profile (Exhibit B). Which statement is correct if a user is unable to receive a block replacement message when downloading an infected file for the first time? The firewall policy performs the full content inspection on the file. The flow-based inspection is used, which resets the last packet to the user. The volume of traffic being inspected is too high for this model of FortiGate. The intrusion prevention security profile needs to be enabled when using flow-based inspection mode. A network administrator wants to set up redundant IPsec VPN tunnels on FortiGate by using two IPsec VPN tunnels and static routes. * All traffic must be routed through the primary tunnel when both tunnels are up * The secondary tunnel must be used only if the primary tunnel goes down * In addition, FortiGate should be able to detect a dead tunnel to speed up tunnel failover Which two key configuration changes are needed on FortiGate to meet the design requirements? (Choose two,) Configure a high distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a lower distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel. Enable Dead Peer Detection. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel. Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of both tunnels. Which engine handles application control traffic on the next-generation firewall (NGFW) FortiGate? Antivirus engine Intrusion prevention system engine Flow engine Detection engine. Refer to the exhibit Given the interfaces shown in the exhibit. which two statements are true? (Choose two.) Traffic between port2 and port2-vlan1 is allowed by default. port1-vlan10 and port2-vlan10 are part of the same broadcast domain. port1 is a native VLAN. port1-vlan1 and port2-vlan1 can be assigned in the same VDOM or to different VDOMs. Which statements best describe auto discovery VPN (ADVPN). (Choose two.) It requires the use of dynamic routing protocols so that spokes can learn the routes to other spokes. ADVPN is only supported with IKEv2. Tunnels are negotiated dynamically between spokes. Every spoke requires a static tunnel to be configured to other spokes so that phase 1 and phase 2 proposals are defined in advance. Which of the following statements is true regarding SSL VPN settings for an SSL VPN portal? By default, FortiGate uses WINS servers to resolve names. By default, the SSL VPN portal requires the installation of a client's certificate. By default, split tunneling is enabled. By default, the admin GUI and SSL VPN portal use the same HTTPS port. Refer to the exhibits. The exhibits show the firewall policies and the objects used in the firewall policies. The administrator is using the Policy Lookup feature and has entered the search criteria shown in the exhibit Which policy will be highlighted, based on the input criteria? Policy with ID 4. Policy with ID 5. Policies with ID 2 and 3. Policy with ID 4. Which statement correctly describes the use of reliable logging on FortiGate? Reliable logging is enabled by default in all configuration scenarios. Reliable logging is required to encrypt the transmission of logs. Reliable logging can be configured only using the CLI. Reliable logging prevents the loss of logs when the local disk is full. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit shows a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network, the firewall policy and VIP configuration on the FortiGate device, and the routing table on the ISP router. When the administrator tries to access the web server public address (203.0.113.2) from the internet, the connection times out. At the same time, the administrator runs a sniffer on FortiGate to capture incoming web traffic to the server and does not see any output Based on the information shown in the exhibit, what configuration change must the administrator make to fix the connectivity issue? Configure a loopback interface with address 203.0.113.2/32. In the VIP configuration, enable arp-reply. Enable port forwarding on the server to map the external service port to the internal service port. In the firewall policy configuration, enable match-vip. What are two benefits of flow-based inspection compared to proxy-based inspection? (Choose two.) FortiGate uses fewer resources. FortiGate performs a more exhaustive inspection on traffic. FortiGate adds less latency to traffic. FortiGate allocates two sessions per connection. Refer to the exhibit Given the security fabric topology shown in the exhibit, which two statements are true? (Choose two.) There are five devices that are part of the security fabric. Device detection is disabled on all FortiGate devices. This security fabric topology is a logical topology view. There are 19 security recommendations for the security fabric. A network administrator has enabled SSL certificate inspection and antivirus on FortiGate. When downloading an EICAR test file through HTTP, FortiGate detects the virus and blocks the file. When downloading the same file through HTTPS, FortiGate does not detect the virus and the file can be downloaded. What is the reason for the failed virus detection by FortiGate? (Choose two.) The website is exempted from SSL inspection. The EICAR test file exceeds the protocol options oversize limit. The selected SSL inspection profile has certificate inspection enabled. The browser does not trust the FortiGate self-signed CA certificate. Refer to the exhibit Review the Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) profile signature settings. Which statement is correct in adding the FTP.Login.Failed signature to the IPS sensor profile? The signature setting uses a custom rating threshold. The signature setting includes a group of other signatures. Traffic matching the signature will be allowed and logged. Traffic matching the signature will be silently dropped and logged. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit contains a network diagram, virtual IP, IP pool, and firewall policies configuration. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200. 1. 1/24. The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10 .0.1.254. /24. The first firewall policy has NAT enabled using IP Pool. The second firewall policy is configured with a VIP as the destination address. Which IP address will be used to source NAT the internet traffic coming from a workstation with the IP address 10.0. 1. 10? 10.200. 1. 1 10.200.3. 1 10.200. 1. 100 10.200. 1. 10. Refer to the exhibit. An administrator has configured a performance SLA on FortiGate, which failed to generate any traffic. Why is FortiGate not sending probes to 4.2.2.2 and 4.2.2.1 servers? (Choose two.) The Detection Mode setting is not set to Passive. Administrator didn't configure a gateway for the SD-WAN members, or configured gateway is not valid. The configured participants are not SD-WAN members. The Enable probe packets setting is not enabled. Refer to the exhibit. Which contains a session list output. Based on the information shown in the exhibit, which statement is true? Destination NAT is disabled in the firewall policy. One-to-one NAT IP pool is used in the firewall policy. Overload NAT IP pool is used in the firewall policy. Port block allocation IP pool is used in the firewall policy. FortiGuard categories can be overridden and defined in different categories. To create a web rating override for example.com home page, the override must be configured using a specific syntax. Which two syntaxes are correct to configure web rating for the home page? (Choose two.) www.example.com:443 www.example.com example.com www.example.com/index.html. When a firewall policy is created, which attribute is added to the policy to support recording logs to a FortiAnalyzer or a FortiManager and improves functionality when a FortiGate is integrated with these devices? Log ID Universally Unique Identifier Policy ID Sequence ID. Which statements about the firmware upgrade process on an active-active HA cluster are true? (Choose two.) The firmware image must be manually uploaded to each FortiGate. Only secondary FortiGate devices are rebooted. Uninterruptable upgrade is enabled by default. Traffic load balancing is temporally disabled while upgrading the firmware. Which two statements are true about the Security Fabric rating? (Choose two.) It provides executive summaries of the four largest areas of security focus. Many of the security issues can be fixed immediately by clicking Apply where available. The Security Fabric rating must be run on the root FortiGate device in the Security Fabric. The Security Fabric rating is a free service that comes bundled with alt FortiGate devices. An administrator has configured two-factor authentication to strengthen SSL VPN access. Which additional best practice can an administrator implement? Configure Source IP Pools. Configure split tunneling in tunnel mode. Configure different SSL VPN realms. Configure host check . Which of the following conditions must be met in order for a web browser to trust a web server certificate signed by a third-party CA? The public key of the web server certificate must be installed on the browser. The web-server certificate must be installed on the browser. The CA certificate that signed the web-server certificate must be installed on the browser. The private key of the CA certificate that signed the browser certificate must be installed on the browser. Which two statements are correct about NGFW Policy-based mode? (Choose two.) NGFW policy-based mode does not require the use of central source NAT policy NGFW policy-based mode can only be applied globally and not on individual VDOMs NGFW policy-based mode supports creating applications and web filtering categories directly in a firewall policy NGFW policy-based mode policies support only flow inspection. Refer to the exhibit Which contains a session diagnostic output. Which statement is true about the session diagnostic output? The session is in SYN_SENT state. The session is in FIN_ACK state. The session is in FTN_WAIT state. The session is in ESTABLISHED state. Which two statements explain antivirus scanning modes? (Choose two.) In proxy-based inspection mode, files bigger than the buffer size are scanned. In flow-based inspection mode, FortiGate buffers the file, but also simultaneously transmits it to the client. In proxy-based inspection mode, antivirus scanning buffers the whole file for scanning, before sending it to the client. In flow-based inspection mode, files bigger than the buffer size are scanned. Refer to the exhibit. Refer to the web filter raw logs. Based on the raw logs shown in the exhibit, which statement is correct? Social networking web filter category is configured with the action set to authenticate. The action on firewall policy ID 1 is set to warning. Access to the social networking web filter category was explicitly blocked to all users. The name of the firewall policy is all_users_web. Which two configuration settings are synchronized when FortiGate devices are in an active-active HA cluster? (Choose two.) FortiGuard web filter cache FortiGate hostname NTP DNS. An administrator wants to configure timeouts for users. Regardless of the userTMs behavior, the timer should start as soon as the user authenticates and expire after the configured value. Which timeout option should be configured on FortiGate? auth-on-demand soft-timeout idle-timeout new-session hard-timeout. Why does FortiGate Keep TCP sessions in the session table for several seconds, even after both sides (client and server) have terminated the session? To allow for out-of-order packets that could arrive after the FIN/ACK packets To finish any inspection operations To remove the NAT operation To generate logs. Which two protocols are used to enable administrator access of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.) SSH HTTPS FTM FortiTelemetry. Refer to the exhibit. Examine the intrusion prevention system (IPS) diagnostic command. Which statement is correct If option 5 was used with the IPS diagnostic command and the outcome was a decrease in the CPU usage? The IPS engine was inspecting high volume of traffic. The IPS engine was unable to prevent an intrusion attack The IPS engine was blocking all traffic. The IPS engine will continue to run in a normal state. By default, FortiGate is configured to use HTTPS when performing live web filtering with FortiGuard servers. Which CLI command will cause FortiGate to use an unreliable protocol to communicate with FortiGuard servers for live web filtering? set fortiguard-anycast disable set webfilter-force-off disable set webfilter-cache disable set protocol tcp. How does FortiGate act when using SSL VPN in web mode? FortiGate acts as an FDS server. FortiGate acts as an HTTP reverse proxy. FortiGate acts as DNS server. FortiGate acts as router. Which three statements explain a flow-based antivirus profile? (Choose three.) Flow-based inspection uses a hybrid of the scanning modes available in proxy-based inspection. If a virus is detected, the last packet is delivered to the client. The IPS engine handles the process as a standalone. FortiGate buffers the whole file but transmits to the client at the same time. Flow-based inspection optimizes performance compared to proxy-based inspection. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit displays the output of the CLI command: diagnose sys ha dump-by vcluster. Which two statements are true? (Choose two.) FortiGate SN FGVM010000065036 HA uptime has been reset. FortiGate devices are not in sync because one device is down. FortiGate SN FGVM010000064692 is the primary because of higher HA uptime. FortiGate SN FGVM010000064692 has the higher HA priority. Refer to the exhibit A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 status is up. but phase 2 fails to come up. Based on the phase 2 configuration shown in the exhibit, what configuration change will bring phase 2 up? On HQ-FortiGate, enable Auto-negotiate. On Remote-FortiGate, set Seconds to 43200. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Diffie-Hellman Group 2. On HQ-FortiGate, set Encryption to AES256. Which three options are the remote log storage options you can configure on FortiGate? (Choose three.) FortiCache FortiSIEM FortiAnalyzer FortiSandbox FortiCloud. A network administrator is configuring a new IPsec VPN tunnel on FortiGate. The remote peer IP address is dynamic. In addition, the remote peer does not support a dynamic DNS update service. What type of remote gateway should the administrator configure on FortiGate for the new IPsec VPN tunnel to work? Static IP Address Dialup User Dynamic DNS Pre-shared Key. An administrator has configured outgoing Interface any in a firewall policy. Which statement is true about the policy list view? Policy lookup will be disabled. By Sequence view will be disabled. Search option will be disabled Interface Pair view will be disabled. Which statement correctly describes NetAPI polling mode for the FSSO collector agent? The collector agent uses a Windows API to query DCs for user logins. NetAPI polling can increase bandwidth usage in large networks. The collector agent must search security event logs. The NetSession Enum function is used to track user logouts. An administrator has configured the following settings: What are the two results of this configuration? (Choose two.) Device detection on all interfaces is enforced for 30 minutes. Denied users are blocked for 30 minutes. A session for denied traffic is created. The number of logs generated by denied traffic is reduced. In an explicit proxy setup, where is the authentication method and database configured? Proxy Policy Authentication Rule Firewall Policy Authentication scheme. In consolidated firewall policies, IPv4 and IPv6 policies are combined in a single consolidated policy. Instead of separate policies. Which three statements are true about consolidated IPv4 and IPv6 policy configuration? (Choose three.) The IP version of the sources and destinations in a firewall policy must be different. The Incoming Interface. Outgoing Interface. Schedule, and Service fields can be shared with both IPv4 and IPv6. The policy table in the GUI can be filtered to display policies with IPv4, IPv6 or IPv4 and IPv6 sources and destinations. The IP version of the sources and destinations in a policy must match. The policy table in the GUI will be consolidated to display policies with IPv4 and IPv6 sources and destinations. Examine this FortiGate configuration: How does the FortiGate handle web proxy traffic coming from the IP address 10.2.1.200 that requires authorization? It always authorizes the traffic without requiring authentication. It drops the traffic. It authenticates the traffic using the authentication scheme SCHEME2. It authenticates the traffic using the authentication scheme SCHEME1. Which two types of traffic are managed only by the management VDOM? (Choose two.) FortiGuard web filter queries PKI Traffic shaping DNS. Refer to the exhibit. Which contains a network diagram and routing table output. The Student is unable to access Webserver. What is the cause of the problem and what is the solution for the problem? The first packet sent from Student failed the RPF check. This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 10.0.4.0/24 through wan1. The first reply packet for Student failed the RPF check. This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 10.0.4.0/24 through wan1. The first reply packet for Student failed the RPF check . This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 203.0. 114.24/32 through port3. The first packet sent from Student failed the RPF check. This issue can be resolved by adding a static route to 203.0. 114.24/32 through port3. Which CLI command will display sessions both from client to the proxy and from the proxy to the servers? diagnose wad session list diagnose wad session list | grep hook-pre&&hook-out diagnose wad session list | grep hook=pre&&hook=out diagnose wad session list | grep 'hook=pre'&'hook=out'. Which three criteria can a FortiGate use to look for a matching firewall policy to process traffic? (Choose three.) Source defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy. Destination defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy. Highest to lowest priority defined in the firewall policy. Services defined in the firewall policy. Lowest to highest policy ID number. Which scanning technique on FortiGate can be enabled only on the CLI? Heuristics scan Trojan scan Antivirus scan Ransomware scan. Refer to the exhibit to view the application control profile. Based on the configuration, what will happen to Apple FaceTime? Apple FaceTime will be blocked, based on the Excessive-Bandwidth filter configuration Apple FaceTime will be allowed, based on the Apple filter configuration. Apple FaceTime will be allowed only if the filter in Application and Filter Overrides is set to Learn Apple FaceTime will be allowed, based on the Categories configuration. An administrator must disable RPF check to investigate an issue. Which method is best suited to disable RPF without affecting features like antivirus and intrusion prevention system? Enable asymmetric routing, so the RPF check will be bypassed. Disable the RPF check at the FortiGate interface level for the source check. Disable the RPF check at the FortiGate interface level for the reply check Enable asymmetric routing at the interface level. An administrator is configuring an Ipsec between site A and siteB. The Remotes Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static IP Address. For site A, the local quick mode selector is 192. 16. 1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192. 16.2.0/24. How must the administrator configure the local quick mode selector for site B? 192. 168.3.0/24 192. 168.2.0/24 192. 168. 1.0/24 192. 168.0.0/8. Which of the following statements about central NAT are true? (Choose two.) IP tool references must be removed from existing firewall policies before enabling central NAT . Central NAT can be enabled or disabled from the CLI only. Source NAT, using central NAT, requires at least one central SNAT policy. Destination NAT, using central NAT, requires a VIP object as the destination address in a firewall. An employee needs to connect to the office through a high-latency internet connection. Which SSL VPN setting should the administrator adjust to prevent SSL VPN negotiation failure? idle-timeout login-timeout udp-idle-timer session-ttl. An administrator observes that the port1 interface cannot be configured with an IP address. What can be the reasons for that? (Choose three.) The interface has been configured for one-arm sniffer. The interface is a member of a virtual wire pair. The operation mode is transparent. The interface is a member of a zone. Captive portal is enabled in the interface. Which two statements are correct about a software switch on FortiGate? (Choose two.) It can be configured only when FortiGate is operating in NAT mode Can act as a Layer 2 switch as well as a Layer 3 router All interfaces in the software switch share the same IP address It can group only physical interfaces. Which two statements are correct regarding FortiGate FSSO agentless polling mode? (Choose two.) FortiGate points the collector agent to use a remote LDAP server. FortiGate uses the AD server as the collector agent. FortiGate uses the SMB protocol to read the event viewer logs from the DCs. FortiGate queries AD by using the LDAP to retrieve user group information. What is the limitation of using a URL list and application control on the same firewall policy, in NGFW policy-based mode? It limits the scope of application control to the browser-based technology category only. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic based on application category only. It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic using parent signatures only It limits the scope of application control to scan application traffic on DNS protocol only. Examine this output from a debug flow: Why did the FortiGate drop the packet? The next-hop IP address is unreachable. It failed the RPF check . It matched an explicitly configured firewall policy with the action DENY. It matched the default implicit firewall policy. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit shows a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network and the firewall policy and IP pool configuration on the FortiGate device. Which two actions does FortiGate take on internet traffic sourced from the subscribers? (Choose two.) FortiGate allocates port blocks per user, based on the configured range of internal IP addresses. FortiGate allocates port blocks on a first-come, first-served basis. FortiGate generates a system event log for every port block allocation made per user. FortiGate allocates 128 port blocks per user. Which statement about video filtering on FortiGate is true? Video filtering FortiGuard categories are based on web filter FortiGuard categories. It does not require a separate FortiGuard license. Full SSL inspection is not required. its available only on a proxy-based firewall policy. Which statement describes a characteristic of automation stitches? They can have one or more triggers. They can be run only on devices in the Security Fabric. They can run multiple actions simultaneously. They can be created on any device in the fabric. Refer to the exhibits. Exhibit A shows a network diagram. Exhibit B shows the firewall policy configuration and a VIP object configuration. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24. The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24. If the host 10.200.3.1 sends a TCP SYN packet on port 10443 to 10.200.1.10, what will the source address, destination address, and destination port of the packet be, after FortiGate forwards the packet to the destination? 10.0.1.254, 10.0.1.10, and 443, respectively 10.0.1.254, 10.200.1.10, and 443, respectively 10.200.3.1, 10.0.1.10, and 443, respectively 10.0.1.254, 10.0.1.10, and 10443, respectively. Which three security features require the intrusion prevention system (IPS) engine to function? (Choose three.) Web filter in flow-based inspection Antivirus in flow-based inspection DNS filter Web application firewall Application control. Which of the following statements about backing up logs from the CLI and downloading logs from the GUI are true? (Choose two.) Log downloads from the GUI are limited to the current filter view Log backups from the CLI cannot be restored to another FortiGate. Log backups from the CLI can be configured to upload to FTP as a scheduled time Log downloads from the GUI are stored as LZ4 compressed files. An administrator needs to configure VPN user access for multiple sites using the same soft FortiToken. Each site has a FortiGate VPN gateway. What must an administrator do to achieve this objective? The administrator can register the same FortiToken on more than one FortiGate. The administrator must use a FortiAuthenticator device The administrator can use a third-party radius OTP server. The administrator must use the user self-registration server. Which of statement is true about SSL VPN web mode? The tunnel is up while the client is connected. It supports a limited number of protocols. The external network application sends data through the VPN. It assigns a virtual IP address to the client. What inspection mode does FortiGate use if it is configured as a policy-based next-generation firewall (NGFW)? Full Content inspection Proxy-based inspection Certificate inspection Flow-based inspection. Which of the following are valid actions for FortiGuard category based filter in a web filter profile ui proxy-based inspection mode? (Choose two.) Warning Exempt Allow Learn. Refer to exhibit. An administrator configured the web filtering profile shown in the exhibit to block access to all social networking sites except Twitter. However, when users try to access twitter.com, they are redirected to a FortiGuard web filtering block page. Based on the exhibit, which configuration change can the administrator make to allow Twitter while blocking all other social networking sites? On the FortiGuard Category Based Filter configuration, set Action to Warning for Social Networking On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Type to Simple On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Exempt. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Monitor. What are two functions of ZTNA? (Choose two.) ZTNA manages access through the client only. ZTNA manages access for remote users only. ZTNA provides a security posture check. ZTNA provides role-based access. Which timeout setting can be responsible for deleting SSL VPN associated sessions? SSL VPN idle-timeout SSL VPN http-request-body-timeout SSL VPN login-timeout SSL VPN dtls-hello-timeout. Which statement is correct regarding the use of application control for inspecting web applications? Application control can identity child and parent applications, and perform different actions on them. Application control signatures are organized in a nonhierarchical structure. Application control does not require SSL inspection to identity web applications. Application control does not display a replacement message for a blocked web application. Refer to the exhibits. Exhibit A shows a topology for a FortiGate HA cluster that performs proxy-based inspection on traffic. Exhibit B shows the HA configuration and the partial output of the get system ha status command. Based on the exhibits, which two statements about the traffic passing through the cluster are true? (Choose two.) For non-load balanced connections, packets forwarded by the cluster to the server contain the virtual MAC address of port2 as source. The traffic sourced from the client and destined to the server is sent to FGT-1. The cluster can load balance ICMP connections to the secondary. For load balanced connections, the primary encapsulates TCP SYN packets before forwarding them to the secondary. Refer to the exhibit. Based on the ZTNA tag, the security posture of the remote endpoint has changed. They will be re-evaluated to match the endpoint policy. They will be re-evaluated to match the firewall policy. They will be re-evaluated to match the ZTNA policy. They will be re-evaluated to match the security policy. What are two features of collector agent advanced mode? (Choose two.) In advanced mode, FortiGate can be configured as an LDAP client and group filters can be configured on FortiGate. In advanced mode, security profiles can be applied only to user groups, not individual users. Advanced mode uses the Windows convention---NetBios: Domain\Username. Advanced mode supports nested or inherited groups. An administrator wants to simplify remote access without asking users to provide user credentials. Which access control method provides this solution? ZTNA IP/MAC filtering mode ZTNA access proxy SSL VPN L2TP. What are two characteristics of FortiGate HA cluster virtual IP addresses? (Choose two.) Virtual IP addresses are used to distinguish between cluster members. Heartbeat interfaces have virtual IP addresses that are manually assigned. The primary device in the cluster is always assigned IP address 169.254.0.1. A change in the virtual IP address happens when a FortiGate device joins or leaves the cluster. Refer to the exhibits. Exhibit A shows a network diagram. Exhibit B shows the firewall policy configuration and a VIP object configuration. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24. The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24. The administrator disabled the WebServer firewall policy. Which IP address will be used to source NAT the traffic, if a user with address 10.0.1.10 connects over SSH to the host with address 10.200.3.1? 10.200.1.10 10.0.1.254 10.200.1.1 10.200.3.1. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit shows the FortiGuard Category Based Filter section of a corporate web filter profile. An administrator must block access to download.com, which belongs to the Freeware and Software Downloads category. The administrator must also allow other websites in the same category. What are two solutions for satisfying the requirement? (Choose two.) Configure a separate firewall policy with action Deny and an FQDN address object for *.download.com as destination address. Configure a web override rating for download.com and select Malicious Websites as the subcategory. Set the Freeware and Software Downloads category Action to Warning. Configure a static URL filter entry for download.com with Type and Action set to Wildcard and Block, respectively. Which statement about the deployment of the Security Fabric in a multi-VDOM environment is true? VDOMs without ports with connected devices are not displayed in the topology. Downstream devices can connect to the upstream device from any of their VDOMs. Security rating reports can be run individually for each configured VDOM. Each VDOM in the environment can be part of a different Security Fabric. View the exhibit. Which of the following statements are correct? (Choose two.) This setup requires at least two firewall policies with the action set to IPsec. Dead peer detection must be disabled to support this type of IPsec setup. The TunnelB route is the primary route for reaching the remote site. The TunnelA route is used only if the TunnelB VPN is down. This is a redundant IPsec setup. Examine the exhibit, which contains a virtual IP and firewall policy configuration. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200. 1. 1/24. The LAN (port2) interface has the IP address 10.0. 1.254/24. The first firewall policy has NAT enabled on the outgoing interface address. The second firewall policy is configured with a VIP as the destination address. Which IP address will be used to source NAT the Internet traffic coming from a workstation with the IP address 10.0. 1. 10/24? 10.200.1.100 10.200.1.10 10.200.1.1 10.200.3.1. Which two actions can you perform only from the root FortiGate in a Security Fabric? (Choose two.) Shut down/reboot a downstream FortiGate device. Disable FortiAnalyzer logging for a downstream FortiGate device. Log in to a downstream FortiSwitch device. Ban or unban compromised hosts. The IPS engine is used by which three security features? (Choose three.) Antivirus in flow-based inspection Web filter in flow-based inspection Application control DNS filter Web application firewall. An organization requires remote users to send external application data running on their PCs and access FTP resources through an SSL/TLS connection. Which FortiGate configuration can achieve this goal? SSL VPN bookmark SSL VPN tunnel Zero trust network access SSL VPN quick connection. Refer to the exhibit, which contains a static route configuration. An administrator created a static route for Amazon Web Services. Which CLI command must the administrator use to view the route? get router info routing-table database diagnose firewall route list get internet-service route list get router info routing-table all. Which two statements are true when FortiGate is in transparent mode? (Choose two.) By default, all interfaces are part of the same broadcast domain. The existing network IP schema must be changed when installing a transparent mode. Static routes are required to allow traffic to the next hop. FortiGate forwards frames without changing the MAC address. Which three CLI commands can you use to troubleshoot Layer 3 issues if the issue is in neither the physical layer nor the link layer? (Choose three.) diagnose sys top execute ping execute traceroute diagnose sniffer packet any get system arp. Examine this PAC file configuration. Which of the following statements are true? (Choose two.) Browsers can be configured to retrieve this PAC file from the FortiGate. Any web request to the 172.25. 120.0/24 subnet is allowed to bypass the proxy. All requests not made to Fortinet.com or the 172.25. 120.0/24 subnet, have to go through altproxy.corp.com: 8060. Any web request fortinet.com is allowed to bypass the proxy. If the Issuer and Subject values are the same in a digital certificate, which type of entity was the certificate issued to? A CRL A person A subordinate CA A root CA. Which three statements are true regarding session-based authentication? (Choose three.) HTTP sessions are treated as a single user. IP sessions from the same source IP address are treated as a single user. It can differentiate among multiple clients behind the same source IP address. It requires more resources. It is not recommended if multiple users are behind the source NAT. Which statement regarding the firewall policy authentication timeout is true? It is an idle timeout. The FortiGate considers a user to be 'idle' if it does not see any packets coming from the user's source IP. It is a hard timeout. The FortiGate removes the temporary policy for a user's source IP address after this timer has expired. It is an idle timeout. The FortiGate considers a user to be 'idle' if it does not see any packets coming from the user's source MAC. It is a hard timeout. The FortiGate removes the temporary policy for a user's source MAC address after this timer has expired. What are two functions of the ZTNA rule? (Choose two.) It redirects the client request to the access proxy. It applies security profiles to protect traffic. It defines the access proxy. It enforces access control. An administrator configures outgoing interface any in a firewall policy. Search option is disabled. Policy lookup is disabled. By Sequence view is disabled. Interface Pair view is disabled. Refer to the exhibit showing a debug flow output. What two conclusions can you make from the debug flow output? (Choose two.) The debug flow is for ICMP traffic. The default route is required to receive a reply. A new traffic session was created. A firewall policy allowed the connection. Which three methods are used by the collector agent for AD polling? (Choose three.) FortiGate polling NetAPI Novell API WMI WinSecLog. Which three authentication timeout types are availability for selection on FortiGate? (Choose three.) hard-timeout auth-on-demand soft-timeout new-session Idle-timeout. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit shows the output of a diagnose command. What does the output reveal about the policy route? It is an ISDB route in policy route. It is a regular policy route. It is an ISDB policy route with an SDWAN rule. It is an SDWAN rule in policy route. An administrator configures FortiGuard servers as DNS servers on FortiGate using default settings. What is true about the DNS connection to a FortiGuard server? It uses UDP 8888. It uses UDP 53. It uses DNS over HTTPS. It uses DNS overTLS. Refer to the exhibits. Exhibit A shows system performance output. Exhibit B shows a FortiGate configured with the default configuration of high memory usage thresholds. Based on the system performance output, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.) Administrators can access FortiGate only through the console port. FortiGate has entered conserve mode. FortiGate will start sending all files to FortiSandbox for inspection. Administrators cannot change the configuration. Refer to the exhibits. An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the security fabric. After synchronization, this object is not available on the downstream FortiGate (ISFW). What must the administrator do to synchronize the address object? Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set configuration-sync local. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set authorization-request-type certificate. Change the csf setting on both devices to set downstream-access enable. Change the csf setting on Local-FortiGate (root) to set fabric-object-unification default. Which two settings can be separately configured per VDOM on a FortiGate device? (Choose two.) System time FortiGuard update servers Operating mode NGFW mode. Which statement is correct regarding the inspection of some of the services available by web applications embedded in third-party websites? The security actions applied on the web applications will also be explicitly applied on the third- party websites. The application signature database inspects traffic only from the original web application server. FortiGuard maintains only one signature of each web application that is unique. FortiGate can inspect sub-application traffic regardless where it was originated. An administrator wants to configure Dead Peer Detection (DPD) on IPSEC VPN for detecting dead tunnels. The requirement is that FortiGate sends DPD probes only when no traffic is observed in the tunnel. Which DPD mode on FortiGate will meet the above requirement? Disabled On Demand Enabled On Idle. Refer to the exhibit. The global settings on a FortiGate device must be changed to align with company security policies. What does the Administrator account need to access the FortiGate global settings? Change password Enable restrict access to trusted hosts Change Administrator profile Enable two-factor authentication. Which two statements are correct about SLA targets? (Choose two.) You can configure only two SLA targets per one Performance SL SLA targets are optional. SLA targets are required for SD-WAN rules with a Best Quality strategy. SLA targets are used only when referenced by an SD-WAN rule. Refer to the exhibit. Given the routing database shown in the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.) The port3 default route has the lowest metric. The port1 and port2 default routes are active in the routing table. The port3 default route has the highest distance. There will be eight routes active in the routing table. When configuring a firewall virtual wire pair policy, which following statement is true? Any number of virtual wire pairs can be included, as long as the policy traffic direction is the same. Only a single virtual wire pair can be included in each policy. Any number of virtual wire pairs can be included in each policy, regardless of the policy traffic direction settings. Exactly two virtual wire pairs need to be included in each policy. Refer to the exhibit. An administrator is running a sniffer command as shown in the exhibit. Which three pieces of information are included in the sniffer output? (Choose three.) Interface name Ethernet header IP header Application header Packet payload. An administrator does not want to report the logon events of service accounts to FortiGate. What setting on the collector agent is required to achieve this? Add the support of NTLM authentication. Add user accounts to Active Directory (AD). Add user accounts to the FortiGate group fitter. Add user accounts to the Ignore User List. An administrator is configuring an IPsec VPN between site A and site B. The Remote Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static IP Address. For site A, the local quick mode selector is 192. 168. 1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192. 168.2.0/24. Which subnet must the administrator configure for the local quick mode selector for site B? 192. 168.1.0/24 192. 168.0.0/24 192. 168.2.0/24 192. 168.3.0/24. Which two statements are true about the FGCP protocol? (Choose two.) FGCP elects the primary FortiGate device. FGCP is not used when FortiGate is in transparent mode. FGCP runs only over the heartbeat links. FGCP is used to discover FortiGate devices in different HA groups. Which two attributes are required on a certificate so it can be used as a CA certificate on SSL Inspection? (Choose two.) The keyUsage extension must be set to keyCertSign. The common name on the subject field must use a wildcard name. The issuer must be a public CA. The CA extension must be set to TRUE. Which two inspection modes can you use to configure a firewall policy on a profile-based next- generation firewall (NGFW)? (Choose two.) Proxy-based inspection Certificate inspection Flow-based inspection Full Content inspection. Refer to the exhibit. The Root and To_Internet VDOMs are configured in NAT mode. The DMZ and Local VDOMs are configured in transparent mode. The Root VDOM is the management VDOM. The To_Internet VDOM allows LAN users to access the internet. The To_Internet VDOM is the only VDOM with internet access and is directly connected to ISP modem . With this configuration, which statement is true? Inter-VDOM links are required to allow traffic between the Local and Root VDOMs. A static route is required on the To_Internet VDOM to allow LAN users to access the internet. Inter-VDOM links are required to allow traffic between the Local and DMZ VDOMs. Inter-VDOM links are not required between the Root and To_Internet VDOMs because the Root VDOM is used only as a management VDOM. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit shows the IPS sensor configuration. If traffic matches this IPS sensor, which two actions is the sensor expected to take? (Choose two.) The sensor will allow attackers matching the Microsoft Windows.iSCSI.Target.DoS signature. The sensor will block all attacks aimed at Windows servers. The sensor will reset all connections that match these signatures. The sensor will gather a packet log for all matched traffic. Which CLI command allows administrators to troubleshoot Layer 2 issues, such as an IP address conflict? get system status get system performance status diagnose sys top get system arp. Which two settings are required for SSL VPN to function between two FortiGate devices? (Choose two.) The client FortiGate requires a client certificate signed by the CA on the server FortiGate. The client FortiGate requires a manually added route to remote subnets. The client FortiGate uses the SSL VPN tunnel interface type to connect SSL VPN. The server FortiGate requires a CA certificate to verify the client FortiGate certificate. On FortiGate, which type of logs record information about traffic directly to and from the FortiGate management IP addresses? System event logs Forward traffic logs Local traffic logs Security logs. Which statement about the policy ID number of a firewall policy is true? It is required to modify a firewall policy using the CLI. It represents the number of objects used in the firewall policy. It changes when firewall policies are reordered. It defines the order in which rules are processed. Refer to the exhibits. The SSL VPN connection fails when a user attempts to connect to it. What should the user do to successfully connect to SSL VPN? Change the SSL VPN port on the client. Change the Server IP address. Change the idle-timeout. Change the SSL VPN portal to the tunnel. An administrator has configured a strict RPF check on FortiGate. Which statement is true about the strict RPF check? The strict RPF check is run on the first sent and reply packet of any new session. Strict RPF checks the best route back to the source using the incoming interface. Strict RPF checks only for the existence of at least one active route back to the source using the incoming interface. Strict RPF allows packets back to sources with all active routes. Refer to the exhibits. The exhibits show the SSL and authentication policy (Exhibit A) and the security policy (Exhibit B) for Facebook . Users are given access to the Facebook web application. They can play video content hosted on Facebook but they are unable to leave reactions on videos or other types of posts. Which part of the policy configuration must you change to resolve the issue? Make SSL inspection needs to be a deep content inspection. Force access to Facebook using the HTTP service. Get the additional application signatures are required to add to the security policy. Add Facebook in the URL category in the security policy. Which two statements about FortiGate FSSO agentless polling mode are true? (Choose two.) FortiGate uses the AD server as the collector agent. FortiGate uses the SMB protocol to read the event viewer logs from the DCs. FortiGate does not support workstation check . FortiGate directs the collector agent to use a remote LDAP server. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit contains the configuration for an SD-WAN Performance SLA, as well as the output of diagnose sys virtual-wan-link health-check . Which interface will be selected as an outgoing interface? port2 port4 port3 port1. An administrator needs to increase network bandwidth and provide redundancy. What interface type must the administrator select to bind multiple FortiGate interfaces? VLAN interface Software Switch interface Aggregate interface Redundant interface. Refer to the exhibit. An administrator added a configuration for a new RADIUS server. While configuring, the administrator selected the Include in every user group option. What is the impact of using the Include in every user group option in a RADIUS configuration? This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every FortiGate user group. This option places all FortiGate users and groups required to authenticate into the RADIUS server, which, in this case, is FortiAuthenticator. This option places all users into every RADIUS user group, including groups that are used for the LDAP server on FortiGate. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every RADIUS group. Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit contains a network diagram, central SNAT policy, and IP pool configuration. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200. 1. 1/24. The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0. 1.254/24. A firewall policy is configured to allow to destinations from LAN (port3) to WAN (port1). Central NAT is enabled, so NAT settings from matching Central SNAT policies will be applied. Which IP address will be used to source NAT the traffic, if the user on Local-Client (10.0. 1. 10) pings the IP address of Remote-FortiGate (10.200.3. 1)? 10.200. 1. 149 10.200. 1. 1 10.200. 1.49 10.200. 1.99. Refer to the exhibit. Based on the administrator profile settings, what permissions must the administrator set to run the diagnose firewall auth list CLI command on FortiGate? Custom permission for Network Read/Write permission for Log & Report CLI diagnostics commands permission Read/Write permission for Firewall. Refer to the exhibits. The exhibits show a network diagram and firewall configurations. An administrator created a Deny policy with default settings to deny Webserver access for Remote- User2. Remote-User1 must be able to access the Webserver. Remote-User2 must not be able to access the Webserver. In this scenario, which two changes can the administrator make to deny Webserver access for Remote-User2? (Choose two.) Disable match-vip in the Deny policy. Set the Destination address as Deny_IP in the Allow-access policy. Enable match vip in the Deny policy. Set the Destination address as Web_server in the Deny policy. An administrator is running the following sniffer command: diagnose sniffer packet any "icmp" 5 Which three pieces of Information will be Included in me sniffer output? (Choose three.) Interface name Packet payload Ethernet header IP header Application header. Refer to the exhibit. Refer to the FortiGuard connection debug output. Based on the output shown in the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.) A local FortiManager is one of the servers FortiGate communicates with. One server was contacted to retrieve the contract information. There is at least one server that lost packets consecutively. FortiGate is using default FortiGuard communication settings. FortiGate is operating in NAT mode and is configured with two virtual LAN (VLAN) subinterfaces added to the same physical interface. In this scenario, what are two requirements for the VLAN ID? (Choose two.) The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in the same subnet. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they belong to different VDOMs. The two VLAN subinterfaces must have different VLAN IDs. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in different subnets. Which of the following SD-WAN load balancing method use interface weight value to distribute traffic? (Choose two.) Source IP Spillover Volume Session. What is the effect of enabling auto-negotiate on the phase 2 configuration of an IPsec tunnel? FortiGate automatically negotiates different local and remote addresses with the remote peer. FortiGate automatically negotiates a new security association after the existing security association expires. FortiGate automatically negotiates different encryption and authentication algorithms with the remote peer. FortiGate automatically brings up the IPsec tunnel and keeps it up, regardless of activity on the IPsec tunnel. If the Services field is configured in a Virtual IP (VIP), which statement is true when central NAT is used? The Services field prevents SNAT and DNAT from being combined in the same policy. The Services field is used when you need to bundle several VIPs into VIP groups. The Services field removes the requirement to create multiple VIPs for different services. The Services field prevents multiple sources of traffic from using multiple services to connect to a single computer. In which two ways can RPF checking be disabled? (Choose two ) Enable anti-replay in firewall policy. Disable the RPF check at the FortiGate interface level for the source check Enable asymmetric routing. Disable strict-arc-check under system settings. Which feature in the Security Fabric takes one or more actions based on event triggers? Fabric Connectors Automation Stitches Security Rating Logical Topology. Consider the topology: Application on a Windows machine <--{SSL VPN} -->FGT--> Telnet to Linux server. An administrator is investigating a problem where an application establishes a Telnet session to a Linux server over the SSL VPN through FortiGate and the idle session times out after about 90 minutes. The administrator would like to increase or disable this timeout. The administrator has already verified that the issue is not caused by the application or Linux server. This issue does not happen when the application establishes a Telnet connection to the Linux server directly on the LAN. What two changes can the administrator make to resolve the issue without affecting services running through FortiGate? (Choose two.) Set the maximum session TTL value for the TELNET service object. Set the session TTL on the SSLVPN policy to maximum, so the idle session timeout will not happen after 90 minutes. Create a new service object for TELNET and set the maximum session TTL. Create a new firewall policy and place it above the existing SSLVPN policy for the SSL VPN traffic, and set the new TELNET service object in the policy. FortiGate is configured as a policy-based next-generation firewall (NGFW) and is applying web filtering and application control directly on the security policy. Which two other security profiles can you apply to the security policy? (Choose two.) Antivirus scanning File filter DNS filter Intrusion prevention.

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