NSE4_FGT_AD-7.6

Which additional load balancing method is supported in equal cost multipath (ECMP) load balancing when SD-WAN is enabled?. Volume based. Source-destination IP based. Source IP based. Weight based.

Refer to the exhibit. Which route will be selected when trying to reach 10.20.30.254?. 10.20.30.0/24 [10/0] via 172.20.167.254, port3, [1/0]. 10.30.20.0/24 [10/0] via 172.20.121.2, port1, [1/0]. 10.20.30.0/26 [10/0] via 172.20.168.254, port2, [1/0]. 0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 172.20.121.2, port1, [1/0].

Which type of logs on FortiGate record information about traffic directly to and from the FortiGate management IP addresses?. Local traffic logs. Forward traffic logs. System event logs. Security logs.

Which two configuration settings are global settings? (Choose two.). User & Device settings. Firewall policies. HA settings. FortiGuard settings.

What are two functions of ZTNA? (Choose two.). ZTNA provides a securite posture check. ZTNA provides a roled-based access. ZTNA manages access for remote users only. ZTNA manages access through the client only.

Which statement is correct regarding the use of application control for inspecting web applications?. Application control can identify child and parent application, and perform different actions on them. Application control signatures are organized in a nonhierarchical structure. Application control does not require SSL inspection to identify web applications. Application control does not display a replacement message for a blocked web application.

Which timeoutr setting can be responsible for deleting SSL VPN associated sessions?. SSL VPN idle-timeout. SSL VPN http-request-body-timeout. SSL VPN login-timeout. SSL VPN dtls-hello-timeout.

What the two benefits of flow-based inspection compared to proxy-based inspection?. FortiGate uses fewer resources. FortiGate adds less latency to traffic. FortiGate performs a more exhaustive inspection on traffic. FortiGate allocates two sessions per connection.

Which three settings and protocols can be used to provide secure and restrictive administrative access to FortiGate? (Choose three.). SSHcorrect. FortiTelemetry. Trusted host. HTTPS. Trusted authentication.

An administrator wants to monitor their network for any probing attempts aimed to exploit existing vulnerabilities in their servers. Which two items must they configure on their FortiGate to accomplish this? (Choose two.). A web application firewall profile to check protocol constraints. A DoS policy, and log all UDP and TCP scan attempts. An IPS sensor to monitor all signatures applicable to the servercorrect. An application control profile, and set all application signatures to monitor.

Refer to the exhibit showing a debug flow output. What two conclusions can you make from the debug flow output? (Choose two.). The debug flow is for ICMP traffic. The default route is required to receive a reply. A new traffic session was created. A firewall policy allowed the connection.

Which two settings can be separately configured per VDOM on a FortiGate device? (Choose two.). Operating mode. NGFW mode. System time. FortiGuard update servers.

Which statement about firewall policy NAT is true?. DNAT is not supported. DNAT can automatically apply to multiple firewall policies, based on DNAT rules. You must configure SNAT for each firewall policy. SNAT can automatically apply to multiple firewall policies, based on SNAT rules.

Which two inspection modes can you use to configure a firewall policy on a profile-based next-generation firewall (NGFW)? (Choose two.). Proxy-based inspection. Flow-based inspectioncorrect. Certificate inspection. Full Content inspection.

View the exhibit.Which two behaviors result from this full (deep) SSL configuration? (Choose two.). A temporary trusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate when the server certificate is trusted. A temporary untrusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate when the server certificate is untrusted. A temporary trusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate, even when the server certificate is untrusted. The browser bypasses all certificate warnings and allows the connection.correct.

View the exhibit.Both VDOMs are operating in NAT/route mode. The subnet 10.0.1.0/24 is connected to VDOM1. The subnet 10.0.2.0/24 is connected to VDOM2. There is an inter-VDOM link between VDOM1 and VDOM2. Also, necessary firewall policies are configured in VDOM1 and VDOM2. Which two static routes are required in the FortiGate configuration, to route traffic between both subnets through an inter-VDOM link? (Choose two.). A static route in VDOM1 with the destination subnet matching the subnet assigned to the inter-VDOM link. A static route in VDOM2 for the destination subnet 10.0.1.0/24. A static route in VDOM1 for the destination subnet 10.0.2.0/24. A static route in VDOM2 with the destination subnet matching the subnet assigned to the inter-VDOM link.

Refer to the exhibits.The exhibits show the SSL and authentication policy (Exhibit A) and the security policy (Exhibit B) for Facebook. Users are given access to the Facebook web application. They can play video content hosted on Facebook, but they are unable to leave reactions on videos or other types of posts. Force access to Facebook using the HTTP service. Make the SSL inspection a deep content inspection.correct. Add Facebook in the URL category in the security policy. Get the additional application signatures required to add to the security policy.

Which statement best describes the role of a DC agent in an FSSO DC agent mode solution?. It captures the login and logoff events and forwards them to the collector agent. It captures the login events and forwards them to the collector agent. It captures the login events and forwards them to FortiGate. It captures the user IP address and workstation name and forwards them to FortiGate.

Which statement about traffic flow in an active-active HA cluster is true?. The SYN packet from the client always arrives at the primary device first. The secondary device responds to the primary device with a SYN/ACK, and then the primary device forwards the SYN/ACK to the client. All FortiGate devices are assigned the same virtual MAC addresses for the HA heartbeat interfaces to redistribute to the sessions. The ACK from the client is received on the physical MAC address of the primary device.

What must you configure to enable proxy-based TCP session failover?. You must configure ha-configuration-sync under configure system ha. You do not need to configure anything because all TCP sessions are automatically failed over. You must configure session-pickup-enable under configure system ha. You must configure session-pickup-connectionless enable under configure system ha.

Which three options are the remote log storage options you can configure on FortiGate? (Choose three.). FortiSIEM. FortiCloud. FortiAnalyzer. FortiCache. FortiSandbox.

Refer to the exhibits.Based on the system performance output, which two results are correct? (Choose two.). FortiGate will start sending all files to FortiSandbox for inspection. FortiGate has entered conserve mode. Administrators cannot change the configuration. Administrators can access FortiGate only through the console port.

View the exhibit. date=2022-06-14 time=14:45:16 logid=0317013312 type=utm subtype=webfilter eventtype=ftgd_allow level=notice vd="root" policyid=2 identidx=1 sessionid=31232959 user="anonymous" group="ldap_users" srcip=192.168.1.24 srcport=63355 srcintf="port2" dstip=66.171.121.44 dstport=80 dstintf="port1" service="http" hostname="www.fortinet.com" profiletype="Webfilter_Profile" profile="default" status="passthrough" reqtype="direct" url="/" sentbyte=304 rcvdbyte=60135 msg="URL belongs to an allowed category in policy" method=domain class=0 cat=140 catdesc="custom1" What two things does this raw log indicate? (Choose two.) What two things does this raw log indicate? (Choose two.). FortiGate allowed the traffic to pass. 192.168.1.24 is the IP address for www.fortinet.com. The traffic matches the webfilter profile on firewall policy ID 2. The traffic originated from 66.171.121.44.

Which two IP pool types enable you to identify user connections without having to log user traffic? (Choose two.). Fixed port range. Port block allocation. One-to-one. Overload.

An administrator wants to block https://www.example.com/videos and allow all other URLs on the website. What are two configuration changes that the administrator can make to satisfy the requirement? (Choose two.). Configure web override for the URL and select a blocked FortiGuard subcategory. Enable full SSL inspection. Configure a video filter profile to block the URL. Configure a static URL filter entry for the URL and select Block as the action.

Which two IP pool types are useful for carrier-grade NAT deployments? (Choose two.). Port block allocation. Fixed port range. One-to-one. Overload.

What is eXtended Authentication (XAuth)?. It is an IPsec extension that forces remote VPN users to authenticate using their local I. It is an IPsec extension that forces remote VPN users to authenticate using their credentials (username and password). It is an IPsec extension that authenticates remote VPN peers using a pre-shared key. It is an IPsec extension that authenticates remote VPN peers using digital certificates.

Which three actions are valid for static URL filtering? (Choose three). Block. Warning. Shape. Exempt. Allow.

What is the limitation of using a URL list and application control on the same firewall policy, in NGFW policy-based mode?. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the browser-based technology category only.correct. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the DNS protocol only. It limits the scanning of application traffic to use parent signatures only. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the application category only.

FortiGate is operating in NAT mode and is configured with two virtual LAN (VLAN) subinterfaces added to the same physical interface. In this scenario, what are two requirements for the VLAN ID? (Choose two.). The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in the same subnet.correct. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they belong to different VDOMs. The two VLAN subinterfaces must have different VLAN IDs. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in different subnets.

Which three methods can you use to deliver the token code to a user who is configured to use two-factor authentication? (Choose three.). Instant message app. FortiToken. Email. Voicemail message. SMS text message.

Refer to the exhibits. The exhibits contain a network diagram, and virtual IP, IP pool, and firewall policies configuration information. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24. The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24. The first firewall policy has NAT enabled using IP pool. The second firewall policy is configured with a VIP as the destination address. Which IP address will be used to source NAT (SNAT) the internet traffic coming from a workstation with the IP address 10.0.1.10?. 10.200.1.1. 10.0.1.254. 10.200.1.10. 10.200.1.100.

Which two statements correctly describe the differences between IPsec main mode and IPsec aggressive mode? (Choose two.). The first packet of aggressive mode contains the peer ID, while the first packet of main mode does not. Main mode cannot be used for dialup VPNs, while aggressive mode can. Aggressive mode supports XAuth, while main mode does not. Six packets are usually exchanged during main mode, while only three packets are exchanged during aggressive mode.

An administrator configured the antivirus profile in a firewall policy set to flow-based inspection mode. While testing the configuration, the administrator noticed that eicar.com test files can be downloaded using HTTPS protocol only. What is causing this issue?. Hardware acceleration is in use. The test file is larger than the oversize limit. HTTPS protocol is not enabled under Inspected Protocols. Full SSL inspection is disabled.

Which are two benefits of using SD-WAN? (Choose two.). FortiGate performs per-packet distribution across multiple SD-WAN members. WAN is used effectively. Application steering is available. Firewall policies are not required.

Which two statements about the application control profile mode are true? (Choose two.). It uses flow-based scanning techniques, regardless of the inspection mode used. It cannot be used in conjunction with IPS scanning. It can be selected in either flow-based or proxy-based firewall policy. It can scan only unsecure protocols.

An administrator wants to configure Dead Peer Detection (DPD) on IPSEC VPN for detecting dead tunnels. The requirement is that FortiGate sends DPD probes only when no traffic is observed in the tunnel. Which DPD mode on FortiGate will meet the above requirement?. Disabled. On Demand. Enabled. On Idle.

An administrator needs to create a tunnel mode SSL-VPN to access an internal web server from the Internet. The web server is connected to port1. The Internet is connected to port2. Both interfaces belong to the VDOM named Corporation. What interface must be used as the source for the firewall policy that will allow this traffic?. ssl.root. ssl.Corporation. port2. port1.

Which two statements are correct regarding FortiGate FSSO agentless polling mode? (Choose two.). FortiGate uses the AD server as the collector agent. FortiGate uses the SMB protocol to read the event viewer logs from the DCs. FortiGate points the collector agent to use a remote LDAP server. FortiGate queries AD by using the LDAP to retrieve user group information.

A network administrator enabled antivirus and selected an SSL inspection profile on a firewall policy. When downloading an EICAR test file through HTTP, FortiGate detects the virus and blocks the file. When downloading the same file through HTTPS, FortiGate does not detect the virus and does not block the file, allowing it to be downloaded. The administrator confirms that the traffic matches the configured firewall policy. What are two reasons for the failed virus detection by FortiGate? (Choose two.). The website is exempted from SSL inspection. The EICAR test file exceeds the protocol options oversize limit. The selected SSL inspection profile has certificate inspection enabled. The browser does not trust the FortiGate self-signed CA certificate.

An administrator has configured the following settings: config system settings set ses-denied-traffic enable end config system global set block-session-timer 30 end What are the two results of this configuration? (Choose two.). Device detection on all interfaces is enforced for 30 seconds. Denied users are blocked for 30 seconds. The number of logs generated by denied traffic is reduced. A session for denied traffic is created.

Which NAT method translates the source IP address in a packet to another IP address?. DNAT. SNAT. VIP. IPPOOL.

Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 status is up, but phase 2 fails to come up. Based on the phase 2 configuration shown in the exhibit, what configuration change will bring phase 2 up?. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Diffie-Hellman Group 2. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Auto-negotiate. On Remote-FortiGate, set Seconds to 43200. On HQ-FortiGate, set Encryption to AES256.

FortiGuard categories can be overridden and defined in different categories. To create a web rating override for the example.com home page, the override must be configured using a specific syntax. Which two syntaxes are correct to configure a web rating override for the home page? (Choose two.). www.example.com. www.example.com/index.html. www.example.com:443. example.com.

A network administrator is configuring a new IPsec VPN tunnel on FortiGate. The remote peer IP address is dynamic. In addition, the remote peer does not support a dynamic DNS update service. Which type of remote gateway should the administrator configure on FortiGate for the new IPsec VPN tunnel to work?. Pre-shared key. Dialup user. Dynamic DNS. Static IP address.

An administrator is configuring an IPsec VPN between site A and site B. The Remote Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static IP Address. For site A, the local quick mode selector is 192.168.1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192.168.2.0/24. Which subnet must the administrator configure for the local quick mode selector for site B?. 192.168.2.0/24. 192.168.0.0/8. 192.168.1.0/24. 192.168.3.0/24.

Examine the exhibit, which shows a firewall policy configured with multiple security profiles. Which two security profiles are handled by the IPS engine? (Choose two.). Web Filter. IPS. AntiVirus. Application Control.

Refer to exhibit. An administrator configured the web filtering profile shown in the exhibit to block access to all social networking sites except Twitter. However, when users try to access twitter.com, they are redirected to a FortiGuard web filtering block page. Based on the exhibit, which configuration change can the administrator make to allow Twitter while blocking all other social networking sites?. On the FortiGuard Category Based Filter configuration, set Action to Warning for Social Networking. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Type to Simple. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Exempt. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Monitor.

What is the common feature shared between IPv4 and SD-WAN ECMP algorithms?. Both can be enabled at the same time. Both support volume algorithms. Both control ECMP algorithms. Both use the same physical interface load balancing settings.

View the exhibit. A user at 192.168.32.15 is trying to access the web server at 172.16.32.254. Which two statements best describe how the FortiGate will perform reverse path forwarding (RPF) checks on this traffic? (Choose two.). Strict RPF check will deny the traffic. Loose RPF check will allow the traffic. Strict RPF check will allow the traffic. Loose RPF check will deny the traffic.

Which three criteria can FortiGate use to look for a matching firewall policy to process traffic? (Choose three.). Services defined in the firewall policy. Highest to lowest priority defined in the firewall policy. Destination defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy. Lowest to highest policy ID number. Source defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy.

Refer to the exhibits. An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the security fabric. After synchronization, this object is not available on the downstream FortiGate (ISFW). Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set configuration-sync local. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set authorization-request-type certificate. Change the csf setting on both devices to set downstream-access enable. Change the csf setting on Local-FortiGate (root) to set fabric-object-unification default.

What does the command diagnose debug fsso-polling refresh-user do?. It refreshes all users learned through agentless polling. It displays status information and some statistics related to the polls done by FortiGate on each D. It refreshes user group information from any servers connected to FortiGate using a collector agent. It enables agentless polling mode real-time debug.

Which statement correctly describes the use of reliable logging on FortiGate?. Reliable logging is enabled by default in all configuration scenarios. Reliable logging is required to encrypt the transmission of logs. Reliable logging can be configured only using the CL. Reliable logging prevents the loss of logs when the local disk is full.

Refer to the exhibit. FortiGate is configured for firewall authentication. When attempting to access an external website, the user is not presented with a login prompt. What is the most likely reason for this situation?. No matching user account exists for this user. The user is using a guest account profile. The user was authenticated using passive authentication. The user is using a super admin account.

An administrator has configured central DNAT and virtual IPs. Which item can be selected in the firewall policy Destination field?. An IP pool. A VIP object. A VIP group. The mapped IP address object of the VIP object.

Refer to the exhibit. Which statement about the configuration settings is true?. When a remote user accesses http://10.200.1.1:443, the SSL-VPN login page opens. When a remote user accesses https://10.200.1.1:443, the SSL-VPN login page opens. When a remote user accesses https://10.200.1.1:443, the FortiGate login page opens. The settings are invalid. The administrator settings and the SSL-VPN settings cannot use the same port.

Which two settings must you configure when FortiGate is being deployed as a root FortiGate in a Security Fabric topology? (Choose two.). FortiManager IP address. FortiAnalyzer IP address. Pre-authorize downstream FortiGate devices. Fabric name.

Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit shows a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network, the firewall policy and VIP configuration on the FortiGate device, and the routing table on the ISP router. When the administrator tries to access the web server public address (203.0.113.2) from the internet, the connection times out. At the same time, the administrator runs a sniffer on FortiGate to capture incoming web traffic to the server and does not see any output. Based on the information shown in the exhibit, what configuration change must the administrator make to fix the connectivity issue?. Configure a loopback interface with address 203.0.113.2/32. In the VIP configuration, enable arp-reply. Enable port forwarding on the server to map the external service port to the internal service port. In the firewall policy configuration, enable match-vip.

An administrator has configured a strict RPF check on FortiGate. How does strict RPF check work?. Strict RPF allows packets back to sources with all active routes. Strict RPF checks the best route back to the source using the incoming interface. Strict RPF checks only for the existence of at least one active route back to the source using the incoming interface. Strict RPF check is run on the first sent and reply packet of any new session.

A network administrator wants to set up redundant IPsec VPN tunnels on FortiGate by using two IPsec VPN tunnels and static routes. All traffic must be routed through the primary tunnel when both tunnels are up. The secondary tunnel must be used only if the primary tunnel goes down. In addition, FortiGate should be able to detect a dead tunnel to speed up tunnel failover. Which two key configuration changes must the administrator make on FortiGate to meet the requirements? (Choose two.). Configure a higher distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a lower distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the. Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of both tunnels. Enable Dead Peer Detection.

Which two statements about antivirus scanning in a firewall policy set to proxy-based inspection mode, are true? (Choose two.). A file does not need to be buffered completely before it is moved to the antivirus engine for scanning. The client must wait for the antivirus scan to finish scanning before it receives the file. FortiGate sends a reset packet to the client if antivirus reports the file as infected. If a virus is detected, a block replacement message is displayed immediately.

Refer to the exhibits. Exhibit A shows a topology for a FortiGate HA cluster that performs proxy-based inspection on traffic. Exhibit B shows the HA configuration and the partial output of the get system ha status command. Based on the exhibits, which two statements about the traffic passing through the cluster are true? (Choose two.). For non-load balanced connections, packets forwarded by the cluster to the server contain the virtual MAC address of port2 as source. The traffic sourced from the client and destined to the server is sent to FGT-1. The cluster can load balance ICMP connections to the secondary. For load balanced connections, the primary encapsulates TCP SYN packets before forwarding them to the secondary.

Refer to the exhibit. Review the Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) profile signature settings. Which statement is correct in adding the FTP .Login.Failed signature to the IPS sensor profile?. Traffic matching the signature will be silently dropped and logged. The signature setting uses a custom rating threshold. The signature setting includes a group of other signatures. Traffic matching the signature will be allowed and logged.

Which two statements about incoming and outgoing interfaces in firewall policies are true? (Choose two.). Only the "any" interface can be chosen as an incoming interface. An incoming interface is mandatory in a firewall policy, but an outgoing interface is optional. Multiple interfaces can be selected as incoming and outgoing interfaces. A zone can be chosen as the outgoing interface.

Which two statements are true about the FGCP protocol? (Choose two.). FGCP elects the primary FortiGate device. FGCP is not used when FortiGate is in transparent mode. FGCP runs only over the heartbeat links. FGCP is used to discover FortiGate devices in different HA groups.

Which two attributes are required on a certificate so it can be used as a CA certificate on SSL inspection? (Choose two.). The keyUsage extension must be set to keyCertSign. The CA extension must be set to TRU. The issuer must be a public C. The common name on the subject field must use a wildcard name.

Which two statements about FortiGate antivirus databases are true? (Choose two.). The quick scan database is part of the normal database. The extreme database is available only on certain FortiGate models. The extended database is available on all FortiGate models. The extended database is available only if AI scanning is enabled.

Refer to the exhibit. Examine the intrusion prevention system (IPS) diagnostic command. Which statement is correct If option 5 was used with the IPS diagnostic command and the outcome was a decrease in the CPU usage?. The IPS engine was inspecting high volume of traffic. The IPS engine was unable to prevent an intrusion attack. The IPS engine was blocking all traffic. The IPS engine will continue to run in a normal state.

Refer to the exhibits. The exhibits show the firewall policies and the objects used in the firewall policies. The administrator is using the Policy Lookup feature and has entered the search criteria shown in the exhibit. Which policy will be highlighted, based on the input criteria?. Policy with ID 4. Policy with ID 5. Policies with ID 2 and 3. Policy with ID 1.

An administrator needs to inspect all web traffic (including Internet web traffic) coming from users connecting to the SSL-VPN. How can this be achieved?. Assigning public IP addresses to SSL-VPN users. Configuring web bookmarks. Disabling split tunneling. Using web-only mode.

Which three statements explain a flow-based antivirus profile? (Choose three.). Flow-based inspection uses a hybrid of the scanning modes available in proxy-based inspection. If a virus is detected, the last packet is delivered to the client. The IPS engine handles the process as a standalone. FortiGate buffers the whole file but transmits to the client at the same time. Flow-based inspection optimizes performance compared to proxy-based inspection.

Which two statements about advanced AD access mode for the FSSO collector, agent are true? (Choose two.). FortiGate can act as an LDAP client to configure the group filters. It uses the Windows convention for naming; that is, DomainUsername. It supports monitoring of nested groups. It is only supported if DC agents are deployed.

Which two settings are required for SSL VPN to function between two FortiGate devices? (Choose two.). The client FortiGate requires a manually added route to remote subnets. The client FortiGate requires a client certificate signed by the CA on the server FortiGate. The server FortiGate requires a CA certificate to verify the client FortiGate certificate. The client FortiGate requires the SSL VPN tunnel interface type to connect SSL VP.

Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit displays the output of the CLI command: diagnose sys ha dump-by vcluster. Which two statements are true? (Choose two.). FortiGate SN FGVM010000065036 HA uptime has been reset. FortiGate devices are not in sync because one device is down. FortiGate SN FGVM010000064692 is the primary because of higher HA uptime. FortiGate SN FGVM010000064692 has the higher HA priority.