SIMULADOR ENGLISH

Some critics argue that recycling programs are too costly for cities. However, according to the Environmental Protection Agency, every ton of recycled paper saves more than three cubic meters of landfill space and reduces pollution. Therefore, investment in recycling not only protects the environment but also saves money in the long term. What argumentative strategy is used here?. Repeating the same argument. Describing environmental problems. Ignoring counterarguments. Presenting evidence to counter an opposing claim.

Recent reports indicate that global temperatures have risen by 1.2°C since pre-industrial times. Many experts warn that if emissions continue, the increase will exceed 2°C by 2050. Others argue that technological innovation could reverse the trend. Which sentence expresses an opinion rather than a fact?. Scientists have reported temperature changes. Temperatures have risen by 1.2°C. The increase might exceed 2°C by 2050. Technological innovation could reverse the trend.

Interpretation of the data was necessary before drawing conclusions. The suffix -tion in interpretation indicates that the word is: An adverb indicating manner. An adjective describing a theory. A noun referring to the act or result of interpreting. A verb describing an action.

In a class debate, a student said: “One major benefit of studying abroad is cultural exposure, but a clear drawback is being far from family.” What is the synonym of drawback in this context?. Experience. Obstacle. Positive point. Opportunity.

Taking online courses allows learners to study at their own pace. On the other hand, it can reduce opportunities for real-time discussion and teamwork. What is the disadvantage mentioned?. Missing real-time interaction. Learning independently. Studying at own pace. Flexible scheduling.

Social media has transformed communication. It allows people to share ideas instantly, but it also raises concerns about privacy and misinformation. What is the overall idea of this passage?. Privacy is the only problem with social media. People use social media to share ideas about privacy. Misinformation is disappearing. Social media can be both beneficial and problematic.

After studying all night, she was running on fumes during the exam. What does the expression running on fumes mean?. She was extremely tired. She had plenty of energy. She was angry. She was literally out of gasoline.

She submitted a well-structured essay that impressed the professor. What does the compound adjective well-structured describe?. An essay written by multiple authors. An essay organized clearly. An essay with many references. An essay lacking organization.

“Renewable energy is expanding. For example, solar panels are cheaper, wind turbines produce more power, and governments give incentives.” Which are supporting details?. Solar panels, wind turbines, incentives. The definition of renewable. The concept of energy. The history of power.

Due to the lack of rainfall, several regions experienced severe droughts last summer. As a result, water restrictions were implemented to avoid shortages. Which option correctly identifies the cause and effect?. Cause: lack of rainfall / Effect: water restrictions. Cause: droughts / Effect: rainfall. Cause: restrictions / Effect: droughts. Cause: summer / Effect: droughts.

In 2022, more than 80% of university students reported using digital platforms for their classes. When scanning this text, what information would you focus on?. The meaning of 'platforms'. The advantages of technology. The year and percentage. The purpose of education.

According to UNESCO (2022), more than 60% of university students worldwide use digital platforms to complete research projects. This statistic supports the argument that technology has become an indispensable academic tool rather than a distraction. Consequently, universities should continue integrating digital literacy into their curricula. What is the function of the statistic in this paragraph?. It serves as the paragraph’s conclusion. It provides emotional appeal. It introduces a counterclaim. It reinforces the main argument with factual evidence.

“I had the best weekend hiking with my cousins. We discovered a new trail with waterfalls and it was so relaxing.” What is the main point?. The trail was difficult. Hiking with cousins was enjoyable. The cousins got lost. The speaker dislikes hiking.

Many teenagers spend hours on social media, even during meals or late at night. Studies show this affects sleep and concentration in school. What is the implied main idea?. Social media improves education. Excessive social media use harms teenagers’ lives. Teenagers are lazy. Teenagers should do homework first.

“The exam covers chapters 1 through 5 and will last 90 minutes.” Which detail is most specific?. Exams usually cause stress for many students. Students are expected to prepare in advance. The exam includes both content and timing. The material will be taken from chapters 1 through 5.

The speaker presents three main causes of climate change, each followed by several consequences. Which method helps to visualize this information?. Outline Method. Flowchart. Sentence Method. Table.

Opponents of renewable energy claim it is too expensive to implement. Nevertheless, as technology advances, the cost of solar panels and wind turbines continues to decline each year. For example, the International Energy Agency reported that solar energy is now cheaper than fossil fuels in many countries. This demonstrates that sustainable energy is becoming more affordable for both governments and consumers. Which argumentative element appears in this paragraph?. A personal anecdote. A definition of terms. A rebuttal supported by evidence. A general description.

Which of the following is a general statement?. The Amazon River is 6,400 km long. The Amazon rainforest covers 5.5 million square kilometers. Brazil has the largest portion of the Amazon rainforest. Many forests are important for maintaining Earth’s oxygen levels.

There is no doubt that critical thinking should be prioritized in education. Students who learn to analyze information independently become more effective problem solvers and responsible citizens. Educators, therefore, must design activities that stimulate questioning and reflection rather than memorization. What linguistic feature makes this paragraph persuasive?. The use of first-person pronouns. The use of strong, assertive language to express conviction. The inclusion of emotional stories. The lack of supporting evidence.

“The movie starts at 7:30 tonight at the downtown cinema.” Which detail is most specific?. 7:30. Tonight. Downtown cinema. Movie.

In summary, stricter regulations on digital privacy are essential. By ensuring data protection, governments can reduce cybercrime and restore public trust. Protecting citizens’ information is not only a legal duty but also a moral responsibility that defines the integrity of modern societies. What is the main function of this conclusion?. To introduce new evidence. To restate the thesis and emphasize its broader implications. To present a counterargument. To summarize unrelated ideas.

Life in rural areas is quieter and offers a closer connection to nature, while urban life provides access to services and entertainment. Despite these differences, both environments can offer a good quality of life if people adapt well. Which sentence uses a correct comparative structure?. Rural areas are more peaceful than cities. Cities are more noisy than countryside. Rural areas are peacefuller than cities. Cities are busier that rural.

“Studying abroad improves cultural awareness. Students meet new people, practice languages, and adapt to new environments.” Which details support the claim?. Adapting to foreign education systems can sometimes be challenging. Interacting with people from different cultures and using new languages daily. Traveling abroad can be enjoyable and exciting. Students may face high living and tuition costs abroad.

During an interview, the journalist asked, “How has social media influenced the way teenagers see themselves?” This question allowed the guest to discuss several aspects, such as confidence, social comparison, and online identity. Why is this question considered open-ended?. It allows the speaker to explain and expand ideas. It measures factual knowledge. It requires a simple yes/no answer. It checks grammar accuracy.

A coworker invites you to a workshop on public speaking. Choose the best answer. Sounds great! What time should I be there?. I’ll think about it later. .Maybe, if I have time. I suppose I can make it.

“Our family trip was amazing. We visited three cities, tried local food, and even learned some traditional dances.” Which details support the speaker’s positive experience?. Spending a lot of money on tickets and hotels. Exploring new cities, tasting local dishes, and learning traditional dances. Experiencing problems such as losing luggage. Finding ways to avoid crowds during the trip.

Many people claim that working from home increases productivity, but several studies suggest the opposite. According to research from Stanford University, employees who worked remotely reported higher stress levels and less collaboration. Which of the following statements is a *fact* based on the text?. Remote workers always feel more relaxed. Research has shown remote workers reported more stress. Everyone agrees that remote work improves efficiency. Working from home is always the best option.

Which of the following is a specific statement?. .Education is important for society. Most students enjoy learning online. In 2020, UNESCO reported that 91% of students worldwide were affected by school closures. People usually need sleep to stay healthy.

“Education should remain free because it ensures equal opportunities,” said the student leader. “If we start charging tuition, many talented young people will lose access to higher education.” Which persuasive technique is used here?. Repetition. Avoiding evidence. Using humor. Appealing to logic and fairness.

“I went to the supermarket yesterday and guess what, they had a huge discount on fresh vegetables. I think eating healthy is finally affordable.” What is the main point?. The speaker visited a store. Supermarkets sell vegetables. Healthy eating became affordable. Discounts are temporary.

In his presentation, the speaker concluded: “For all these reasons, we must take immediate action to reduce plastic waste. The future of our oceans depends on what we decide today.” Why is this a strong persuasive closing?. It includes emotional appeal and a call to action. It repeats previous data. It adds unrelated information. It avoids taking a stance.

In comparing public and private universities, one finds important contrasts. Public institutions usually offer lower tuition and larger student populations. In contrast, private universities tend to have smaller classes, more individual attention, and higher costs. Both, however, contribute significantly to national education and academic research, proving that quality depends more on commitment than on funding. Which sentence best summarizes the structure of this excerpt?. It recounts a student's experience. It argues that private universities are superior and adequately meet students' needs. It compares and contrasts two categories using balanced evidence. It outlines tuition fees and their advantages.

“Globalization affects cultures worldwide. It influences language, economy, and even education systems.” What is the main point?. Education remains unchanged. Globalization changes many aspects of society. Only language is affected. Cultures resist globalization.

In conclusion, both large cities and small towns offer unique lifestyles. While cities provide endless opportunities for employment and entertainment, small towns offer peace and community spirit. Understanding these differences helps people choose environments that match their personal values and life goals. What is the main function of this paragraph?. To summarize contrasts and draw a final insight. To provide statistical data. To state personal preferences. To introduce a new idea.

The debate over social media’s impact on mental health continues to divide experts. While some argue that constant connectivity causes anxiety, others believe that online communities provide essential support for young users. What strategy makes this introduction effective?. Presenting contrasting viewpoints to introduce the issue. Using informal expressions. Beginning with a definition. Providing statistical data only.

Marie Curie was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the only person to win in two sciences: Physics and Chemistry. What detail would “scanning” highlight?. Her contribution to the development of modern chemistry. Her position as the first woman recognized in science. The Nobel Prizes she received in Physics and Chemistry. Her influence on future generations of scientists.

Two students are talking about an exam. A: “Do you think you’ll pass?” B: “I’ve studied hard all week. I’m bound to do well.” What degree of certainty does “bound to” express?. Complete uncertainty. High certainty. Low certainty. Moderate certainty.

“The lecture will take place on Monday, September 18th, at 2:00 p.m. in Room 305.” Which is the most specific detail?. Students must attend. A lecture will take place. The class is important. Monday, September 18th, at 2:00 p.m.

“I love living near the park. I can jog in the mornings, walk my dog in the afternoons, and meet friends in the evenings.” What details support the main idea of enjoying the park?. The park has no trees. The speaker only uses the park once. The park charges money. Daily activities like jogging, walking, and socializing.

“Our team scored three goals in the first half and two more in the second, winning the match 5–2.” What specific detail explains the victory?. The referee applied strict rules during the match. Scoring three goals in the first half and two in the second. The team showed strong motivation throughout the game. Support from the fans boosted the players’ confidence.

The company invested heavily in technology; therefore, production became faster and more efficient. What is the function of therefore in this sentence?. Addition. 100%c) Cause and effect. Example. Contrast.

Rainforests absorb carbon dioxide and regulate weather patterns. However, they are threatened by deforestation for agriculture and development. What is the best summary of this passage?. Agriculture and development strongly affect rainforest survival. Rainforests are important but under threat. Development brings both benefits and environmental risks. Rainforests are ecosystems that face many natural dangers.

Traveling by train and by airplane offer very different experiences. While airplanes save time and provide comfort at high altitude, trains allow passengers to enjoy landscapes and socialize. In both cases, safety and punctuality remain key priorities for travelers. Both travel methods provide advantages for different kinds of passengers, depending on their priorities. Which organization pattern does this paragraph follow?. Chronological order. Cause-effect order. Point-by-point pattern. Block pattern.

Although social networks and traditional newspapers both inform society, they differ greatly in reliability and depth. This essay will compare their credibility, audience engagement, and long-term influence on public opinion. Understanding these distinctions can help readers evaluate how they access and trust information in today’s digital age. Which sentence expresses the thesis statement?. Although social networks and traditional newspapers both inform society, they differ greatly in reliability and depth. Social networks are very popular among young people. Both inform society. This essay will analyze two communication tools.

Similarly, both Canada and New Zealand emphasize sustainable tourism. However, New Zealand has stricter visitor policies, whereas Canada promotes wider access through technology. These differences reflect each country’s approach to environmental responsibility and economic growth. Which connector introduces similarity?. Whereas. Though. However. Similarly.

The teacher’s explanation was lucid, clear enough for all students to follow. Which context clue helps to understand the word lucid?. An antonym. A synonym. A prefix. An idiom.

“Oh no, I completely forgot about the meeting!” What does oh no express?. Indifference. Regret or realization. Agreement. Happiness.

“Exercise improves brain function, reduces stress, and increases energy.” What is the main point?. Exercise is only for athletes. Stress always disappears. Exercise has multiple benefits. Energy is the most important result.

Factories replaced handmade production. In conclusion, the Industrial Revolution transformed economies from agricultural to industrial. What helps identify the main idea in this passage?. The reference to factories replacing handmade work. The description of production methods as evidence. The phrase ‘in conclusion’ introducing the transformation. The contrast between agriculture and industry.

When analyzing electric and gasoline vehicles, cost and environmental impact are essential points. Electric cars produce no tailpipe emissions, reducing air pollution. Gasoline vehicles, on the other hand, are cheaper initially but contribute heavily to greenhouse gas emissions. Despite differences, both industries invest in innovation to improve efficiency and reduce environmental harm. What is the writer’s main strategy in this paragraph?. Summarizing historical events about vehicles. Explaining a cause without mentioning others. Comparing advantages and disadvantages of each alternative. Expressing personal opinions on two opposing viewpoints.

We are born into a cultural preconception that we call reality. What does the prefix pre- in preconception indicate?. The idea was formed after experience. The idea was formed before full knowledge. The word becomes plural. The idea loses importance.

Compare the words: Sentence 1: She opened the notebook to write her essay. Sentence 2: He wrote notes in a book during the lecture. Which sentence contains a closed compound word?. Both sentences. Sentence 1. .Sentence 2. Neither sentence.

Finland’s education system is less test-oriented than that of the United States, yet both countries value qualified teachers and innovative learning environments. Finnish schools emphasize trust and creativity, while American schools focus more on evaluation and accountability. Despite these contrasts, both systems consistently achieve high results. Which phrase signals contrast in this paragraph?. Value qualified teachers. Yet. Less test-oriented. Both countries.

Although artificial intelligence raises ethical concerns, its benefits in healthcare, such as faster diagnosis and personalized treatments, outweigh its risks. By integrating AI responsibly, doctors can save more lives and reduce medical errors. Which feature identifies this sentence as a thesis statement?. It presents a clear position while acknowledging an opposing view. It summarizes all supporting ideas. It provides numerical evidence. It introduces only background info.

“Come on, don’t be shy! Everyone is singing.” What does the expression come on suggest?. Anger. Surprise. Encouragement. Disagreement.

Both online and traditional education aim to make learning accessible, yet they differ in delivery and interaction. Online courses allow students to study at their own pace, often from any location, whereas traditional classrooms encourage immediate discussion and socialization. However, both approaches rely on active participation to achieve meaningful learning outcomes. What is the main purpose of this paragraph?. To identify similarities and differences between two forms of education. To argue that one method is superior. To present a personal narrative. To describe online learning and its benefits.

A friend tells you, “I heard Daniel won the national writing contest.” You are surprised because he never mentioned it before. Which of the following responses shows *doubt* politely?. Are you serious? That’s amazing!. Really? I find that hard to believe, but good for him!. Impossible! He can’t write well. I knew it! He’s always winning.

During the lecture, the professor moved quickly from definitions to examples and then to applications. Which note-taking method would best capture this structure?. Word-for-word transcription. Mind map. Cornell Method. Random notes.

My brother-in-law lives in a small town near the coast. What type of compound word is brother-in-law?. Closed compound. Open compound. Hyphenated compound. Compound noun phrase.

The hypothesis was plausible, unlike the absurd claim made earlier. Which word contrasts with plausible?. Reliable. Formal. Unclear. Absurd.

“Technology has made our lives more comfortable,” said the speaker. “We can work, study, and communicate from anywhere. However, I believe it has also made people impatient and dependent.” Which part clearly expresses an *opinion*?. We can work, study, and communicate from anywhere. Technology has changed communication. The speaker talked about technology. Technology has made people impatient and dependent.

Interpretation of the data was necessary before drawing conclusions. The suffix -tion in interpretation indicates that the word is: .A verb describing an action. An adjective describing a theory. An adverb indicating manner. A noun referring to the act or result of interpreting.

Compare the words: Sentence 1: She opened the notebook to write her essay. Sentence 2: He wrote notes in a book during the lecture. Which sentence contains a closed compound word?. Sentence 2. Both sentences. Sentence 1. Neither sentence.

Due to the lack of rainfall, several regions experienced severe droughts last summer. As a result, water restrictions were implemented to avoid shortages. Which option correctly identifies the cause and effect?. Cause: summer / Effect: droughts. Cause: lack of rainfall / Effect: water restrictions. Cause: droughts / Effect: rainfall. Cause: restrictions / Effect: droughts.

“Come on, don’t be shy! Everyone is singing.” What does the expression come on suggest?. Encouragement. Anger. Disagreement. Surprise.

The debate over social media’s impact on mental health continues to divide experts. While some argue that constant connectivity causes anxiety, others believe that online communities provide essential support for young users. What strategy makes this introduction effective?. Providing statistical data only. Using informal expressions. Presenting contrasting viewpoints to introduce the issue. Beginning with a definition.

Your classmate says: “Would you like to join our study group this weekend?” You appreciate it but already have family plans. Which is the most polite response?. Forget it, I already study alone. Sorry, I don’t like study groups. No, I’m too busy. I’d love to, but I’m visiting my grandparents this weekend.

“Education should remain free because it ensures equal opportunities,” said the student leader. “If we start charging tuition, many talented young people will lose access to higher education.” Which persuasive technique is used here?. Repetition. Appealing to logic and fairness. Avoiding evidence. Using humor.

Both online and traditional education aim to make learning accessible, yet they differ in delivery and interaction. Online courses allow students to study at their own pace, often from any location, whereas traditional classrooms encourage immediate discussion and socialization. However, both approaches rely on active participation to achieve meaningful learning outcomes. What is the main purpose of this paragraph?. To argue that one method is superior. To identify similarities and differences between two forms of education. To present a personal narrative. To describe online learning and its benefits.

Your classmate says: “Would you like to join our study group this weekend?” You appreciate it but already have family plans. Which is the most polite response?. Sorry, I don’t like study groups. I’d love to, but I’m visiting my grandparents this weekend. No, I’m too busy. Forget it, I already study alone.

“The exam covers chapters 1 through 5 and will last 90 minutes.” Which detail is most specific?. The material will be taken from chapters 1 through 5. Students are expected to prepare in advance. Exams usually cause stress for many students. The exam includes both content and timing.

Traveling by train and by airplane offer very different experiences. While airplanes save time and provide comfort at high altitude, trains allow passengers to enjoy landscapes and socialize. In both cases, safety and punctuality remain key priorities for travelers. Both travel methods provide advantages for different kinds of passengers, depending on their priorities. Which organization pattern does this paragraph follow?. Cause-effect order. Point-by-point pattern. Block pattern. Chronological order.

When analyzing electric and gasoline vehicles, cost and environmental impact are essential points. Electric cars produce no tailpipe emissions, reducing air pollution. Gasoline vehicles, on the other hand, are cheaper initially but contribute heavily to greenhouse gas emissions. Despite differences, both industries invest in innovation to improve efficiency and reduce environmental harm. What is the writer’s main strategy in this paragraph?. Expressing personal opinions on two opposing viewpoints. Explaining a cause without mentioning others. Comparing advantages and disadvantages of each alternative. Summarizing historical events about vehicles.

A coworker invites you to a workshop on public speaking. Choose the best answer. Sounds great! What time should I be there?. I’ll think about it later. I suppose I can make it. Maybe, if I have time.

After studying all night, she was running on fumes during the exam. What does the expression running on fumes mean?. She was angry. She was literally out of gasoline. She was extremely tired. She had plenty of energy.

“The movie starts at 7:30 tonight at the downtown cinema.” Which detail is most specific?. Downtown cinema. Movie. Tonight. 7:30.

Which of the following is a general statement?. Many forests are important for maintaining Earth’s oxygen levels. The Amazon rainforest covers 5.5 million square kilometers. The Amazon River is 6,400 km long. Brazil has the largest portion of the Amazon rainforest.

“Globalization affects cultures worldwide. It influences language, economy, and even education systems.” What is the main point?. Globalization changes many aspects of society. Only language is affected. Education remains unchanged. Cultures resist globalization.