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TEST BORRADO, QUIZÁS LE INTERESESintax and teaching

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Título del test:
Sintax and teaching

Descripción:
Cuestionario 2 1 Bimestre

Autor:
Amlec

Fecha de Creación:
13/06/2020

Categoría:
Idiomas

Número preguntas: 15
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Temario:
Words in English are classed into lexical and grammatical. Lexical or content words have denotation; on the other hand, grammatical or function words do not have denotation. The group of lexical words includes these categories… nouns, verbs, adverbs and adjectives. nouns, verbs, conjunctions and articles articles, adverbs, demonstratives and prepositions .
Words are essential elements in every phrase. Word classes are sets of words that display the same formal properties, like: Structure and Distribution. function and Inflection Inflection and Distribution .
Morpho-syntactic criteria refer basically to inflection and derivation features; while syntactic criteria refer to the position of words in any grammatical structure. One of the most prominent syntactic features in English refers to… the criterion that nouns occur to the right of the main verb in an active, declarative, intransitive clause the criterion that nouns take suffixes expressing number and person the criterion that nouns occur to the left of the main verb in an active, declarative clause.
Semantic criteria deal with what speakers do with words regarding meaning. In fact, peakers use speech acts to communicate with others in a coherent manner. For example, a semantic criterion is illustrated in: Nouns usually occupy the position of the subject or object of clauses and sentences. Nouns denote entities as people, things, animals and places Verbs can be classified as concrete or abstract. .
Passive constructions take a passive subject in initial position; the passive subject agrees in number and person with the verb. This sort of agreement is illustrated in: Give me the bananas on the desk There were some bananas on the table Some bananas were left on the table for you.
.… is a syntactic notion which is expressed in the following idea: someone is saying something about a person or thing” Predication Reference Assertion.
Some English verbs are followed by two noun phrases, which function as objects.These verbs are known as... ditransitive intransitive transitive.
English grammarians recognize nouns, adjectives, verbs and adverbs as... grammar words content words function words .
Word classes are sets of words that display the same formal properties, especially distribution and the types of inflections and derivations they might take. In traditional grammar, word classes are also known as: Parts of speech Speech acts Parts of grammar .
Individual verbs in English can take more than one complement; in addition,…… each lexical verb is controlled by the noun phrase, adjective phrase or prepositional phase functioning as a complement. each lexical verb controls the properties of its complements each lexical verb in the dictionary takes adverbial phrases as complements.
The concept of..... refers to the constraints that lexical verbs place on the number and type of constituents and choice of prepositions in the clauses they appear in. Selectional restriction Subcategorisation Categorization.
The example "My children make my family completely happy", belongs to the subcategorization rule in which verbs... are followed by a motion phrase are followed by a noun phrase and an adejctive phrase are followed by a past participial verb phrase .
English has some regular fixed combinations of verbs and nouns, verbs and adjectives, and verbs and prepositions; for example, you ‘bake bread’ but you do not ‘grill bread’. These fixed structures are called... adjuncts collocations phrases.
In Complement configuration for adjectives, adjective phrases can have different configurations, such as the use of adjectives alone; or adjectives followed by a prepositional phrase functioning as a complement, like in the case of... These clothes make you look very professional.. Mariana is a beautiful and happy girl Her parents feel proud of her achievements..
The grammatical distinction between transitive and intransitive verbs plays an important role when choosing the complement configuration a particular verb can be inserted in. For example :..... the verb LIVE in the clause he lives in Bogota is transitive because it takes a direct object the verb BRAKE in Peter broke this glass is transitive because it is followed by a direct object. the verb WRITE in She wrote a new novel is intransitive because it is followed by an indirect object.
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