TEST 3 RETAKE

Which factor DOES NOT have to be taken in account while establishing the dose of the drug for individual patient?. Age. body weight. cigarettes smoking. personality of the patient. all factors mentioned above influence the drug dose.

An orally administered drug that directly inhibits thrombin is. Eptifbatide. Prasugrel. Dabigatran. Rivaroxaban. Enoxaparin.

Choose INCORRECT pair of a drug and antidote used in case of its overdose. Warfarin - phytonadione. Heparin - protamine sulphate. Clopidogrel - abciximab. Dabigatran - idarucizumab. Apilaban - andexanet.

Which anti thrombotic drug is most likely to cause thrombocytopenia. Argatroban. Heparin. Tirofiban. Brvalirudin. Rivaroxaban.

Choose the agent that would be most effective in treatment of pulmonary thrombosis. Aminocaproic acid. Vorapaxar. Alteplase. Eptifibatide. None of the mentioned above.

Which of the following agents is useful to control bleeding following dental procedures in hemophiliac patients?. Fondaparinux. Tranexamic acid. Rivaroxaban. Bivaluridine. Meloxicam.

To local homeostatic agents does NOT belong. Thrombin. Tannic acid. Ethamsylatn. Calcium alginate. Oxidized cellulose.

Iron can reduce the absorption of all below-mentioned drugs EXCEPT. Doxycycline. Vitamin C. Ciprofloxacin. Vitamin E. Levothyroxine.

Which of the following agents is most likely effective in treatment of pernicious anemia in patient with Addisson-biermer disease. Iron sucrose. Darbepoetin. Cyanocobalamin. Luspatercept. Voxelotor.

Which of the following agent would be most probably effective in treatment chemotherapy-induced neutropenia in a 47-year-old patient with breast cancer?. Oprevelkin. Filgrastim. Epoetin. Follic acid. Methotraxate.

Treatment of hyperthyroidism by propythiouracil (PTU) shows clinical effects due to: Blocking b-adrenergic receptors. Inhibiting enzymes for mine T3 and T4. Destroying thyroid tissue. Inhibiting release of T3 and T4. Acting on thyroid hormone receptors.

Which of the following conditions is NOT an indication for glucocorticoid therapy. Thrombocytopenia. Allergic dermatitis. Osteoporosis. Rheumatoid arthritis. Asthma exacerbation.

Which of the following agents inhibits the synthesis of glucocorticoids?. Mifepristone. Spironolactone. Metyrapone. Cabergoline. Cosyntropin.

Which of the following condition is NOT an indication for glucocorticoid therapy?. Bronchial asthma. Rheumatoid arthritis. Addison disease. Glaucoma. Lymphoma.

Choose an INCORRECT statement considering diabetes mellitus and its treatment. Determin and glaring are long-acting insulins. Use of glipiside may be associated with weight gain. Repaglinide is an insulin-sensitizing agent. Metformin reduces the hepatic glucose output. Se aglutine is the first oral GLP-1 receptor agonist.

Choose a drug used to treat acromegaly that acts by blocking inhibition of the secretion of growth hormone?. Pegvisomant. Somatotropin. Octreotide. Somapacitan. Cabergoline.

Which adverse effect most likely occurs in persons taking flutamide. Breast tenderness. Alopecia. Glaucoma. Deep vein thrombosis. Hot flahses.

A progestin is included in regiments for HRT to prevent which of the following adverse effects?. Deep vein thrombosis. Endometrial cancer. Myocardial infarction. Stroke. Breast cancer.

A teenager seeks postcoital contraception. Which of the following preparation will be effective for this purpose?. Clomiphene. Tamoxifen. Diethylstilbestrol. Mifepristone. None of the mentioned above.

Which of the following drugs can be used in treating lower urinary tract symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia?. A. Alfuzosin. B. Finasteride. C. Pindolol. A and B. A,B and C.

Which drug is androgen receptor antagonist. Mifepristone. Finasteride. Letrozole. Danazol. Flutamide.

Choose contraindication for hormonal replacement therapy. Strong family history of breast cancer. Troublesome hot flashes. Previous hysterectomy. Recurrent vaginitis. Rheumatoid arthritis.

Which of the following drugs may cause lactic acidosis in diabetic patient with renal impairment. Glipizide. Acarbose. Insulin. Miglitol. Metformin.

Patient treated for diabetes mellitus revealed symptoms of hypoglycemia. What is an appropriate treatment in this life-threatening complication?. A. Oral or parenteral glucose. B. Glucagon injections. C. Inhaled insulin. Drugs A and B. Drugs A, B and C.

A diabetic patient takes pioglitazone. Which effects is produced by this drug?. Increased insulin secretion. Lowered high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels. Increased serum triglyceride levels. Insertion of glucose transporters in cell membranes. Weight loss.

A patient with type 1 diabetes injects pramlinitide at mealtimes. Which adverse effect may result from this drug?. Increased appetite. Nausea and anorexia. Flatulence and bloating. Increased risk of heart failure. Weight gain.

Which of the following drugs promotes the release of endogenous insulin?. Miglitol. Pioglitazone. Acarbose. Glipizide. Metformin.

Growth hormone deficiency may be treated with. Somatropine. Somatostatin. Octreotide. Bromocriptine. Pegvisomant.

Which of the following agents prevents tooth decay and dental Carries. Denosumab. Sodium fluoride. Teriparatide. Cinacaket. Strontium ranelate.

Select INCORRECT pair “drug-adverse effect”. Cholecalciferol-hypercalcemia. Zoledronic acid-hypocalcemia. Denosumab-esophagitis. Raloxifene-not flashes. Alendronate-osteonecrosis of the jaw.

Weight gain a 65 year old woman who was diagnosed with postmenopausal osteoporosis has no history of fractures an no other pertinent medical conditions. Which is most appropriate for management of her osteoporosis?. Raloxifene. Calcitonin. denosumab. teriparatide. alendronate.

Which drug is FSH receptor agonist. atosiban. follitropin. Cetrorelix. Goserelin. Pegvisomant.

Which drug is somatostatin analog. conivaptan. Desmopressin. Ganirelix. lanreotide. Oxytocin.

If a patient received mecasermin most likely has a deficiency of: GLP-1. IGF-1. intrinsic factor. Prolactin. von willebrand factor.

All drugs listed below may induce hypothyroidism EXCEPT: carbimazole. iodine salts. lithium salts. radioactive iodine. sodium perchlorate.

The drug of choice in glucocorticoid replacement therapy is: Betamethasone. Dexamethasone. Fludrocortisine. Hydrocortisone. methylprednisolone.

Anti-RANKL antibody used in the treatment of osteoporosis is: Burosumab. denosumab. etanercept. ibalizumab. romosozumab.

The primary toxicity of low oral busphosphonate doses used for osteoporosis is: Hypercalcemia. anaphylactic shock. esophageal irritation. lupus-like syndrome. Osteosarcoma.

What is the least likely adverse effect of insulins. allergic reactions. chronic kidney disease. hypoglycemia. osteoporosis.

Which of the following agents is an antagonist of P2Y 12 ADP receptor?. Eptifibatide. Prasugrel. Dabigatran. Rivaroxaban. Enoxaparin.

Which is most appropriate for reversing anticoagulant effect of Dabigatran?. Phytonadione. protamine sulphate. Aminocaproic acid. idarucizumab. andexanet.

Which of the following agents can be administered to the hemophilic patient before dental procedure to minimize the risk of bleeding in?. Fondaparinux. Tranexamic acid. Rivaroxaban. Desmopressin. meloxicam.

Choose the local homeostatic agent: Tranexamic acid. tannic acid. Ethamsylate. witamin k1. none.

Which of the following agents is most likely effective in treatment of anemia in patient with chronic kidney disease?. Iron sucrose. Darbepoetin. Witamin B12. Filgastrim. voxelotor.

Which of the following conditions is NOT an indication for glucocorticoid therapy?. Thrombocytopenia. lymphoma. cataract. psoriatic arthritis. asthma exacerbation.

Which adverse effect commonly occurs with glucocorticoids?. Hyperkalemia. weight loss. osteoarthritis. hypoglycemia. oral candidiasis.

Choose an INCORRECT statement considering diabetes mellitus and its treatment. determir and glargine are short-acting insulins. use of Glipizide may be associated with weight gain. Metformin reduces the hepatic glucose output. metformin reduces the hepatic glucose output. semaglutide is the first oral GLP-1 receptor agonist.

Which of the following drugs would NOT be useful in treating lower urinary tract symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia?. A.Norethindrone. B.pindolol. C.finasteride. A and B. A,B and C.

Which drug inhibits 5alfa-reductase?. Mifepristone. Finasteride. Letrozole. Danazol. flutamide.

Which of the following drugs increases the risk of urinary tract infection due to increased glucosuria. Glipizide. canagliflozin. inslulin. Miglitol. metformin.

Which of the following drugs increases the insulin release by inhibiting ATP-sensitive potassium channels?. Miglitol. pioglitazone. Acarbose. Glipizide. metformin.

Substances decreasing Fe (ferrum) absorption include all listed below EXCEPT: cholestyramine. cacao. vitamin C. tetracyclines. antacids.