Test controtest Inglese

Which of the following succeeds the others in the sequence of learning?. The learners can produce only one word at a time, say, ‘ticket’ or ‘beer’, or formulas such as ‘What’s the time?’ At this stage the learners know content words but have no idea of grammatical structure; the words come out in a stream without being put in phrases and without grammatical morphemes, as if the learners had a dictionary in their mind but no grammar. Next come question-word questions such as ‘Where is he going to be?’; the third person grammatical morpheme ‘-s’, ‘He likes’; and the dative with ‘to’, ‘He gave his name to the receptionist’. At this stage the learners are starting to work within the structure of the sentence, not just using the beginning or the end as locations to move elements to. Another new feature is the third person ‘-s’ ending of verbs, ‘He smokes’. At the next stage, learners discover how the preposition can be separated from its phrase in English – ‘the patient he looked after’ rather than ‘the patient after which he looked’ – a phenomenon technically known as preposition-stranding, which is the antithesis of the prescriptive grammar rule. They also start to use the ‘-ing’ ending – ‘I’m reading a good book’. Next learners acquire the typical word order of the language. In both English and German this is the subject verb object (SVO) order – ‘John likes beer’, ‘Hans liebt Bier’. This is the only word order that the learners know; they do not have any alternative word orders based on movement such as questions. So they put negatives in the front of the sentence as in ‘No me live here’ and make questions with rising intonation such as ‘You like me?’, both of which maintain the basic word order of English without needing movement. In the next stages the learners discover how to move elements about, in particular to the beginnings and ends of the sentence.

The guy _____ you saw me with on Wednesday is my boyfriend. which. _. that. whom.