EstebanDido

Which route will be selected when trying to reach 10.20.30.254?. 10.20.30.0/24 [10/0] via 172.20.167.254, port3, [1/0]. 10.30.20.0/24 [10/0] via 172.20.121.2, port1, [1/0]. 10.20.30.0/26 [10/0] via 172.20.168.254, port2, [1/0]. 0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 172.20.121.2, port1, [1/0].

Which two IP pool types are useful for carrier-grade NAT deployments? (Choose two.). Port block allocation. Fixed port range. One-to-one. Overload.

What is eXtended Authentication (XAuth)?. It is an IPsec extension that forces remote VPN users to authenticate using their local ID. It is an IPsec extension that forces remote VPN users to authenticate using their credentials (username and password). It is an IPsec extension that authenticates remote VPN peers using a pre-shared key. It is an IPsec extension that authenticates remote VPN peers using digital certificates.

What must you configure to enable proxy-based TCP session failover?. You must configure ha-configuration-sync under configure system ha. You do not need to configure anything because all TCP sessions are automatically failed over. You must configure session-pickup-enable under configure system ha. You must configure session-pickup-connectionless enable under configure system ha.

An administrator needs to inspect all web traffic (including Internet web traffic) coming from users connecting to the SSL-VPN. How can this be achieved?. Assigning public IP addresses to SSL-VPN users. Configuring web bookmarks. Disabling split tunneling. Using web-only mode.

Which NAT method translates the source IP address in a packet to another IP address?. DNAT. SNAT. VIP. IPPOOL.

What is the common feature shared between IPv4 and SD-WAN ECMP algorithms?. Both can be enabled at the same time. Both support volume algorithms. Both control ECMP algorithms. Both use the same physical interface load balancing settings.

Which statement about the configuration settings is true?. When a remote user accesses http://10.200.1.1:443, the SSL-VPN login page opens. When a remote user accesses https://10.200.1.1:443, the SSL-VPN login page opens. When a remote user accesses https://10.200.1.1:443, the FortiGate login page opens. The settings are invalid. The administrator settings and the SSL-VPN settings cannot use the same port.

What is the limitation of using a URL list and application control on the same firewall policy, in NGFW policy-based mode?. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the browser-based technology category only. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the DNS protocol only. It limits the scanning of application traffic to use parent signatures only. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the application category only.

The exhibits show the firewall policies and the objects used in the firewall policies. The administrator is using the Policy Lookup feature and has entered the search criteria shown in the exhibit. Which policy will be highlighted, based on the input criteria?. Policy with ID 4. Policy with ID 5. Policies with ID 2 and 3. Policy with ID 1.

FortiGate is operating in NAT mode and is configured with two virtual LAN (VLAN) subinterfaces added to the same physical interface.In this scenario, what are two requirements for the VLAN ID? (Choose two.). The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in the same subnet. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they belong to different VDOMs. The two VLAN subinterfaces must have different VLAN IDs. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in.

An administrator has configured a strict RPF check on FortiGate. How does strict RPF check work?. Strict RPF allows packets back to sources with all active routes. Strict RPF checks the best route back to the source using the incoming interface. Strict RPF checks only for the existence of at least one active route back to the source using the incoming interface. Strict RPF check is run on the first sent and reply packet of any new session.

An administrator has configured the following settings: config system settings set ses-denied-traffic enable end config system global set block-session-timer 30 end What are the two results of this configuration? (Choose two.). Device detection on all interfaces is enforced for 30 seconds. Denied users are blocked for 30 seconds. The number of logs generated by denied traffic is reduced. A session for denied traffic is created.

The exhibits show the SSL and authentication policy (Exhibit A) and the security policy (Exhibit B) for Facebook. Users are given access to the Facebook web application. They can play video content hosted on Facebook, but they are unable to leave reactions on videos or other types of posts. Which part of the policy configuration must you change to resolve the issue?. Force access to Facebook using the HTTP service. Make the SSL inspection a deep content inspection. Add Facebook in the URL category in the security policy. Get the additional application signatures required to add to the security policy.

An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the security fabric. After synchronization, this object is not available on the downstream FortiGate (ISFW). What must the administrator do to synchronize the address object?. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set configuration-sync local. Change the csf setting on ISFW (downstream) to set authorization-request-type certificate. Change the csf setting on both devices to set downstream-access enable. Change the csf setting on Local-FortiGate (root) to set fabric-object-unification default.

Exhibit A shows system performance output. Exhibit B shows a FortiGate configured with the default configuration of high memory usage thresholds Based on the system performance output, which two results are correct? (Choose two.). FortiGate will start sending all files to FortiSandbox for inspection. FortiGate has entered conserve mode. Administrators cannot change the configuration. Administrators can access FortiGate only through the console port.

Refer to the exhibit showing a debug flow output. What two conclusions can you make from the debug flow output? (Choose two.). The debug flow is for ICMP traffic. The default route is required to receive a reply. A new traffic session was created. A firewall policy allowed the connection.

An administrator is configuring an IPsec VPN between site A and site B. The Remote Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static IP Address. For site A, the local quick mode selector is 192.168.1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192.168.2.0/24. Which subnet must the administrator configure for the local quick mode selector for site B?. 192.168.2.0/24. 192.168.0.0/8. 192.168.1.0/24. 192.168.3.0/24.

Which two settings are required for SSL VPN to function between two FortiGate devices? (Choose two.). The client FortiGate requires a manually added route to remote subnets. The client FortiGate requires a client certificate signed by the CA on the server FortiGate. The server FortiGate requires a CA certificate to verify the client FortiGate certificate. The client FortiGate requires the SSL VPN tunnel interface type to connect SSL VPN.

Which statement correctly describes the use of reliable logging on FortiGate?. Reliable logging is enabled by default in all configuration scenarios. Reliable logging is required to encrypt the transmission of logs. Reliable logging can be configured only using the CLI. Reliable logging prevents the loss of logs when the local disk is full.

The exhibits contain a network diagram, and virtual IP, IP pool, and firewall policies configuration information. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24. The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24. The first firewall policy has NAT enabled using IP pool. The second firewall policy is configured with a VIP as the destination address. Which IP address will be used to source NAT (SNAT) the internet traffic coming from a workstation with the IP address 10.0.1.10?. 10.200.1.1. 10.0.1.254. 10.200.1.10. 10.200.1.100.

The exhibit shows a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network, the firewall policy and VIP configuration on the FortiGate device, and the routing table on the ISP router. When the administrator tries to access the web server public address (203.0.113.2) from the internet, the connection times out. At the same time, the administrator runs a sniffer on FortiGate to capture incoming web traffic to the server and does not see any output. Based on the information shown in the exhibit, what configuration change must the administrator make to fix the connectivity issue?. Configure a loopback interface with address 203.0.113.2/32. In the VIP configuration, enable arp-reply. Enable port forwarding on the server to map the external service port to the internal service port. In the firewall policy configuration, enable match-vip.

Which two statements are true about the FGCP protocol? (Choose two.). FGCP elects the primary FortiGate device. FGCP is not used when FortiGate is in transparent mode. FGCP runs only over the heartbeat links. FGCP is used to discover FortiGate devices in different HA groups.

A network administrator wants to set up redundant IPsec VPN tunnels on FortiGate by using two IPsec VPN tunnels and static routes. All traffic must be routed through the primary tunnel when both tunnels are up. The secondary tunnel must be used only if the primary tunnel goes down. In addition, FortiGate should be able to detect a dead tunnel to speed up tunnel failover. Which two key configuration changes must the administrator make on FortiGate to meet the requirements? (Choose two.). Configure a higher distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a lower distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel. Configure a lower distance on the static route for the primary tunnel, and a higher distance on the static route for the secondary tunnel. Enable Auto-negotiate and Autokey Keep Alive on the phase 2 configuration of both tunnels. Enable Dead Peer Detection.

What are two benefits of flow-based inspection compared to proxy-based inspection? (Choose two.). FortiGate uses fewer resources. FortiGate performs a more exhaustive inspection on traffic. FortiGate adds less latency to traffic. FortiGate allocates two sessions per connection.

FortiGuard categories can be overridden and defined in different categories. To create a web rating override for the example.com home page, the override must be configured using a specific syntax. Which two syntaxes are correct to configure a web rating override for the home page? (Choose two.). www.example.com. www.example.com/index.html. www.example.com:443. example.com.

An administrator configured the web filtering profile shown in the exhibit to block access to all social networking sites except Twitter. However, when users try to access twitter.com, they are redirected to a FortiGuard web filtering block page. Based on the exhibit, which configuration change can the administrator make to allow Twitter while blocking all other social networking sites?. On the FortiGuard Category Based Filter configuration, set Action to Warning for Social Networking. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Type to Simple. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Exempt. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Monitor.

Which three statements explain a flow-based antivirus profile? (Choose three.). Flow-based inspection uses a hybrid of the scanning modes available in proxy-based inspection. If a virus is detected, the last packet is delivered to the client. The IPS engine handles the process as a standalone. FortiGate buffers the whole file but transmits to the client at the same time. Flow-based inspection optimizes performance compared to proxy-based inspection.

Which three criteria can FortiGate use to look for a matching firewall policy to process traffic? (Choose three.). Services defined in the firewall policy. Highest to lowest priority defined in the firewall policy. Destination defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy. Lowest to highest policy ID number. Source defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy.

What are two functions of ZTNA? (Choose two.). ZTNA manages access through the client only. ZTNA manages access for remote users only. ZTNA provides a security posture check. ZTNA provides role-based access.

A network administrator is configuring a new IPsec VPN tunnel on FortiGate. The remote peer IP address is dynamic. In addition, the remote peer does not support a dynamic DNS update service. Which type of remote gateway should the administrator configure on FortiGate for the new IPsec VPN tunnel to work?. Pre-shared key. Dialup user. Dynamic DNS. Static IP address.

Which timeout setting can be responsible for deleting SSL VPN associated sessions?. SSL VPN idle-timeout. SSL VPN http-request-body-timeout. SSL VPN login-timeout. SSL VPN dtls-hello-timeout.

Which statement is correct regarding the use of application control for inspecting web applications?. Application control can identify child and parent applications, and perform different actions on them. Application control signatures are organized in a nonhierarchical structure. Application control does not require SSL inspection to identify web applications. Application control does not display a replacement message for a blocked web application.

A network administrator enabled antivirus and selected an SSL inspection profile on a firewall policy. When downloading an EICAR test file through HTTP, FortiGate detects the virus and blocks the file. When downloading the same file through HTTPS, FortiGate does not detect the virus and does not block the file, allowing it to be downloaded. The administrator confirms that the traffic matches the configured firewall policy. What are two reasons for the failed virus detection by FortiGate? (Choose two.). The website is exempted from SSL inspection. The EICAR test file exceeds the protocol options oversize limit. The selected SSL inspection profile has certificate inspection enabled. The browser does not trust the FortiGate self-signed CA certificate.

Exhibit A shows a topology for a FortiGate HA cluster that performs proxy-based inspection on traffic. Exhibit B shows the HA configuration and the partial output of the get system ha status command. Based on the exhibits, which two statements about the traffic passing through the cluster are true? (Choose two.). For non-load balanced connections, packets forwarded by the cluster to the server contain the virtual MAC address of port2 as source. The traffic sourced from the client and destined to the server is sent to FGT-1. The cluster can load balance ICMP connections to the secondary. For load balanced connections, the primary encapsulates TCP SYN packets before forwarding them to the secondary.

Which two attributes are required on a certificate so it can be used as a CA certificate on SSL inspection? (Choose two.). The keyUsage extension must be set to keyCertSign. The CA extension must be set to TRUE. The issuer must be a public CA. The common name on the subject field must use a wildcard name.

Which two configuration settings are global settings? (Choose two.). User & Device settings. Firewall policies. HA settings. FortiGuard settings.

Which additional load balancing method is supported in equal cost multipath (ECMP) load balancing when SD-WAN is enabled?. Volume based. Source-destination IP based. Source IP based. Weight based.

Examine the exhibit, which shows a firewall policy configured with multiple security profiles Which two security profiles are handled by the IPS engine? (Choose two.). Web Filter. IPS. AntiVirus. Application Control.

Which two statements correctly describe the differences between IPsec main mode and IPsec aggressive mode? (Choose two.). The first packet of aggressive mode contains the peer ID, while the first packet of main mode does not. Main mode cannot be used for dialup VPNs, while aggressive mode can. Aggressive mode supports XAuth, while main mode does not. Six packets are usually exchanged during main mode, while only three packets are exchanged during aggressive mode.

What does the command diagnose debug fsso-polling refresh-user do?. It refreshes all users learned through agentless polling. It displays status information and some statistics related to the polls done by FortiGate on each DC. It refreshes user group information from any servers connected to FortiGate using a collector agent. It enables agentless polling mode real-time debug.

Both VDOMs are operating in NAT/route mode. The subnet 10.0.1.0/24 is connected to VDOM1. The subnet 10.0.2.0/24 is connected to VDOM2. There is an inter-VDOM link between VDOM1 and VDOM2. Also, necessary firewall policies are configured in VDOM1 and VDOM2. Which two static routes are required in the FortiGate configuration, to route traffic between both subnets through an inter-VDOM link? (Choose two.). A static route in VDOM1 with the destination subnet matching the subnet assigned to the inter-VDOM link. A static route in VDOM2 for the destination subnet 10.0.1.0/24. A static route in VDOM1 for the destination subnet 10.0.2.0/24. A static route in VDOM2 with the destination subnet matching the subnet assigned to the inter-VDOM link.

An administrator configured the antivirus profile in a firewall policy set to flow-based inspection mode. While testing the configuration, the administrator noticed that eicar.com test files can be downloaded using HTTPS protocol only. What is causing this issue?. Hardware acceleration is in use. The test file is larger than the oversize limit. HTTPS protocol is not enabled under Inspected Protocols. Full SSL inspection is disabled.

An administrator wants to monitor their network for any probing attempts aimed to exploit existing vulnerabilities in their servers. Which two items must they configure on their FortiGate to accomplish this? (Choose two.) A. A web application firewall profile to check protocol constraints. A DoS policy, and log all UDP and TCP scan attempts. An IPS sensor to monitor all signatures applicable to the server. An application control profile, and set all application signatures to monitor.

Which three settings and protocols can be used to provide secure and restrictive administrative access to FortiGate? (Choose three.). SSH. FortiTelemetry. Trusted host. HTTPS. Trusted authentication.

Which statement about firewall policy NAT is true?. DNAT is not supported. DNAT can automatically apply to multiple firewall policies, based on DNAT rules. You must configure SNAT for each firewall policy. SNAT can automatically apply to multiple firewall policies, based on SNAT rules.

Which statement about traffic flow in an active-active HA cluster is true?. The SYN packet from the client always arrives at the primary device first. The secondary device responds to the primary device with a SYN/ACK, and then the primary device forwards the SYN/ACK to the client. All FortiGate devices are assigned the same virtual MAC addresses for the HA heartbeat interfaces to redistribute to the sessions. The ACK from the client is received on the physical MAC address of the primary device.

Which two statements about incoming and outgoing interfaces in firewall policies are true? (Choose two.). Only the "any" interface can be chosen as an incoming interface. An incoming interface is mandatory in a firewall policy, but an outgoing interface is optional. Multiple interfaces can be selected as incoming and outgoing interfaces. A zone can be chosen as the outgoing interface.

What two things does this raw log indicate? (Choose two.). FortiGate allowed the traffic to pass. 192.168.1.24 is the IP address for www.fortinet.com. The traffic matches the webfilter profile on firewall policy ID 2. The traffic originated from 66.171.121.44.

FortiGate is configured for firewall authentication. When attempting to access an external website, the user is not presented with a login prompt. What is the most likely reason for this situation?. No matching user account exists for this user. The user is using a guest account profile. The user was authenticated using passive authentication. The user is using a super admin account.

An administrator has configured central DNAT and virtual IPs. Which item can be selected in the firewall policy Destination field?. An IP pool. A VIP object. A VIP group. The mapped IP address object of the VIP object.

Which three actions are valid for static URL filtering? (Choose three.). Block. Warning. Shape. Exempt. Allow.

Which two settings must you configure when FortiGate is being deployed as a root FortiGate in a Security Fabric topology? (Choose two.). FortiManager IP address. FortiAnalyzer IP address. Pre-authorize downstream FortiGate devices. Fabric name.

Which two statements about the application control profile mode are true? (Choose two.). It uses flow-based scanning techniques, regardless of the inspection mode used. It cannot be used in conjunction with IPS scanning. It can be selected in either flow-based or proxy-based firewall policy. It can scan only unsecure protocols.

Which are two benefits of using SD-WAN? (Choose two.). FortiGate performs per-packet distribution across multiple SD-WAN members. WAN is used effectively. Application steering is available. Firewall policies are not required.

Which two statements about advanced AD access mode for the FSSO collector, agent are true? (Choose two.). FortiGate can act as an LDAP client to configure the group filters. It uses the Windows convention for naming; that is, Domain\Username. It supports monitoring of nested groups. It is only supported if DC agents are deployed.

An administrator needs to create a tunnel mode SSL-VPN to access an internal web server from the Internet. The web server is connected to port1. The Internet is connected to port2. Both interfaces belong to the VDOM named Corporation. What interface must be used as the source for the firewall policy that will allow this traffic?. ssl.root. ssl.Corporation. port2. port1.

Which two behaviors result from this full (deep) SSL configuration? (Choose two.). The browser bypasses all certificate warnings and allows the connection. A temporary trusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate, even when the server certificate is untrusted. A temporary trusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate when the server certificate is trusted. A temporary untrusted FortiGate certificate replaces the server certificate when the server certificate is untrusted.

Which statement best describes the role of a DC agent in an FSSO DC agent mode solution?. It captures the login and logoff events and forwards them to the collector agent. It captures the login events and forwards them to the collector agent. It captures the login events and forwards them to FortiGate. It captures the user IP address and workstation name and forwards them to FortiGate.

Which two IP pool types enable you to identify user connections without having to log user traffic? (Choose two.). Fixed port range. Port block allocation. One-to-one. Overload.

An administrator wants to block https://www.example.com/videos and allow all other URLs on the website. What are two configuration changes that the administrator can make to satisfy the requirement? (Choose two.). Configure web override for the URL and select a blocked FortiGuard subcategory. Enable full SSL inspection. Configure a video filter profile to block the URL. Configure a static URL filter entry for the URL and select Block as the action.

Which three methods can you use to deliver the token code to a user who is configured to use twofactor authentication? (Choose three.). Instant message app. FortiToken. Email. Voicemail message. SMS text message.

A user at 192.168.32.15 is trying to access the web server at 172.16.32.254 Which two statements best describe how the FortiGate will perform reverse path forwarding (RPF) checks on this traffic? (Choose two.). Strict RPF check will deny the traffic. Loose RPF check will allow the traffic. Strict RPF check will allow the traffic. Loose RPF check will deny the traffic.

Which two statements about antivirus scanning in a firewall policy set to proxy-based inspection mode, are true? (Choose two.). A file does not need to be buffered completely before it is moved to the antivirus engine for scanning. The client must wait for the antivirus scan to finish scanning before it receives the file. FortiGate sends a reset packet to the client if antivirus reports the file as infected. If a virus is detected, a block replacement message is displayed immediately.

Which two statements about FortiGate antivirus databases are true? (Choose two.). The quick scan database is part of the normal database. The extreme database is available only on certain FortiGate models. The extended database is available on all FortiGate models. The extended database is available only if AI scanning is enabled.

The exhibit displays the output of the CLI command: diagnose sys ha dump-by vcluster. Which two statements are true? (Choose two.). FortiGate SN FGVM010000065036 HA uptime has been reset. FortiGate devices are not in sync because one device is down. FortiGate SN FGVM010000064692 is the primary because of higher HA uptime. FortiGate SN FGVM010000064692 has the higher HA priority.

Examine the intrusion prevention system (IPS) diagnostic command. Which statement is correct If option 5 was used with the IPS diagnostic command and the outcome was a decrease in the CPU usage?. The IPS engine was inspecting high volume of traffic. The IPS engine was unable to prevent an intrusion attack. The IPS engine was blocking all traffic. The IPS engine will continue to run in a normal state.

A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 status is up, but phase 2 fails to come up. Based on the phase 2 configuration shown in the exhibit, what configuration change will bring phase 2 up?. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Diffie-Hellman Group 2. On HQ-FortiGate, enable Auto-negotiate. On Remote-FortiGate, set Seconds to 43200. On HQ-FortiGate, set Encryption to AES256.

Which three options are the remote log storage options you can configure on FortiGate? (Choose three.). FortiSIEM. FortiCloud. FortiCache. FortiSandbox. FortiAnalyzer.

Which two settings can be separately configured per VDOM on a FortiGate device? (Choose two.). FortiGuard update servers. System time. Operating mode. NGFW mode.

Review the Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) profile signature settings. Which statement is correct in adding the FTP .Login.Failed signature to the IPS sensor profile?. Traffic matching the signature will be silently dropped and logged. The signature setting uses a custom rating threshold. The signature setting includes a group of other signatures. Traffic matching the signature will be allowed and logged.

Which two statements are correct regarding FortiGate FSSO agentless polling mode? (Choose two.). FortiGate uses the AD server as the collector agent. FortiGate uses the SMB protocol to read the event viewer logs from the DCs. FortiGate points the collector agent to use a remote LDAP server. FortiGate queries AD by using the LDAP to retrieve user group information.

Which type of logs on FortiGate record information about traffic directly to and from the FortiGate management IP addresses?. Local traffic logs. Forward traffic logs. System event logs. Security logs.

Which two inspection modes can you use to configure a firewall policy on a profile-based nextgeneration firewall (NGFW)? (Choose two.). Proxy-based inspection. Certificate inspection. Flow-based inspection. Full Content inspection.

An administrator wants to configure Dead Peer Detection (DPD) on IPSEC VPN for detecting dead tunnels. The requirement is that FortiGate sends DPD probes only when no traffic is observed in the tunnel. Which DPD mode on FortiGate will meet the above requirement?. Disabled. On Demand. Enabled. On Idle.

The exhibit shows the IPS sensor configuration,If traffic matches this IPS sensor, which two actions is the sensor expected to take? (Choose two.). The sensor will allow attackers matching the NTP.Spoofed.KoD.DoS signature. The sensor will block all attacks aimed at Windows servers. The sensor will reset all connections that match these signatures. The sensor will gather a packet log for all matched traffic.

An administrator has configured a performance SLA on FortiGate, which failed to generate any traffic. Why is FortiGate not sending probes to 4.2.2.2 and 4.2.2.1 servers? (Choose two.). The Detection Mode setting is not set to Passive. Administrator didn't configure a gateway for the SD-WAN members, or configured gateway is not valid. The configured participants are not SD-WAN members. The Enable probe packets setting is not enabled.

Which engine handles application control traffic on the next-generation firewall (NGFW) FortiGate?. Antivirus engine. Intrusion prevention system engine. Flow engine. Detection engine.

An administrator does not want to report the login events of service accounts to FortiGate. What setting on the collector agent is required to achieve this?. Add the support of NTLM authentication. Add user accounts to the FortiGate group filter. Add user accounts to Active Directory (AD). Add user accounts to the Ignore User List.

Which statement about the policy ID number of a firewall policy is true?. It is required to modify a firewall policy using the CLI. It represents the number of objects used in the firewall policy. It changes when firewall policies are reordered. It defines the order in which rules are processed.

How does FortiGate act when using SSL VPN in web mode?. FortiGate acts as an FDS server. FortiGate acts as an HTTP reverse proxy. FortiGate acts as DNS server. FortiGate acts as router.

Which statement is correct regarding the inspection of some of the services available by web applications embedded in third-party websites?. The security actions applied on the web applications will also be explicitly applied on the third-party websites. The application signature database inspects traffic only from the original web application server. FortiGuard maintains only one signature of each web application that is unique. FortiGate can inspect sub-application traffic regardless where it was originated.

Which two statements about SSL VPN between two FortiGate devices are true? (Choose two.). The client FortiGate requires a client certificate signed by the CA on the server FortiGate. The client FortiGate requires a manually added route to remote subnets. The client FortiGate uses the SSL VPN tunnel interface type to connect SSL VPN. Server FortiGate requires a CA certificate to verify the client FortiGate certificate.

A network administrator has enabled SSL certificate inspection and antivirus on FortiGate. When downloading an EICAR test file through HTTP, FortiGate detects the virus and blocks the file. When downloading the same file through HTTPS, FortiGate does not detect the virus and the file can be downloaded. What is the reason for the failed virus detection by FortiGate?. Application control is not enabled. SSL/SSH Inspection profile is incorrect. Antivirus profile configuration is incorrect. Antivirus definitions are not up to date.

An administrator is configuring an Ipsec between site A and site B. The Remotes Gateway setting in both sites has been configured as Static IP Address. For site A, the local quick mode selector is 192.16.1.0/24 and the remote quick mode selector is 192.16.2.0/24. How must the administrator configure the local quick mode selector for site B?. 192.16.3.0/24. 192.16.2.0/24. 192.16.1.0/24. 192.16.0.0/8.

FortiGate is configured as a policy-based next-generation firewall (NGFW) and is applying web filtering and application control directly on the security policy. Which two other security profiles can you apply to the security policy? (Choose two.). Antivirus scanning. File filter. DNS filter. Intrusion prevention.

87.Which three pieces of information does FortiGate use to identify the hostname of the SSL server when SSL certificate inspection is enabled? (Choose three.). The subject field in the server certificate. The serial number in the server certificate. The server name indication (SNI) extension in the client hello message. The subject alternative name (SAN) field in the server certificate. The host field in the HTTP header.

An administrator is running a sniffer command as shown in the exhibit. Which three pieces of information are included in the sniffer output? (Choose three.). Interface name. Ethernet header. IP header. Application header. Packet payload.

To complete the final step of a Security Fabric configuration, an administrator must authorize all the devices on which device?. FortiManager. Root FortiGate. FortiAnalyzer. Downstream FortiGate.

NGFW mode allows policy-based configuration for most inspection rules. Which security profile's configuration does not change when you enable policy-based inspection?. Web filtering. Antivirus. Web proxy. Application control.

Refer to the exhibit to view the application control profile Based on the configuration, what will happen to Apple FaceTime?. Apple FaceTime will be allowed, based on the Apple filter configuration. Apple FaceTime will be allowed, based on the Categories configuration. Apple FaceTime will be blocked, based on the Excessive-Bandwidth filter configuration. Apple FaceTime will be allowed only if the filter in Application and Filter Overrides is set to Learn.

Which two statements are true about collector agent standard access mode? (Choose two.). Standard mode uses Windows convention-NetBios: Domain\Username. Standard mode security profiles apply to organizational units (OU). Standard mode security profiles apply to user groups. Standard access mode supports nested groups.

What is the effect of enabling auto-negotiate on the phase 2 configuration of an IPsec tunnel?. FortiGate automatically negotiates different local and remote addresses with the remote peer. FortiGate automatically negotiates a new security association after the existing security association expires. FortiGate automatically negotiates different encryption and authentication algorithms with the remote peer. FortiGate automatically brings up the IPsec tunnel and keeps it up, regardless of activity on the IPsec tunnel.

Which two types of traffic are managed only by the management VDOM? (Choose two.). FortiGuard web filter queries. PKI. Traffic shaping. DNS.

Which two protocol options are available on the CLI but not on the GUI when configuring an SD-WAN Performance SLA? (Choose two.). udp-echo. DNS. TWAMP. ping.

Which two VDOMs are the default VDOMs created when FortiGate is set up in split VDOM mode? (Choose two.). FG-traffic. Mgmt. FG-Mgmt. Root.

Which three methods are used by the collector agent for AD polling? (Choose three.). WMI. Novell API. WinSecLog. NetAPI. FortiGate polling.

If the Services field is configured in a Virtual IP (VIP), which of the following statements is true when central NAT is used?. The Services field removes the requirement of creating multiple VIPs for different services. The Services field is used when several VIPs need to be bundled into VIP groups. The Services field does not allow source NAT and destination NAT to be combined in the same policy. The Services field does not allow multiple sources of traffic, to use multiple services, to connect to a single computer.

An administrator needs to increase network bandwidth and provide redundancy. What interface type must the administrator select to bind multiple FortiGate interfaces?. VLAN interface. Software Switch interface. Aggregate interface. Redundant interface.

Which downstream FortiGate VDOM is used to join the Security Fabric when split-task VDOM is enabled on all FortiGate devices?. FG-traffic VDOM. Root VDOM. Customer VDOM. Global VDOM.

Which security feature does FortiGate provide to protect servers located in the internal networks from attacks such as SQL injections?. Denial of Service. Web application firewall. Antivirus. Application control.

Which two statements are true about collector agent advanced mode? (Choose two.). Security profiles can be applied only to user groups, nor individual users. FortiGate can be configured as an LDAP client and group filters can be configured on FortiGate. Advanced mode supports nested or inherited groups. Advanced mode uses Windows convention-NetBios: Domain\Username.

Which of the following statements is true regarding SSL VPN settings for an SSL VPN portal?. By default, FortiGate uses WINS servers to resolve names. By default, the SSL VPN portal requires the installation of a client's certificate. By default, split tunneling is enabled. By default, the admin GUI and SSL VPN portal use the same HTTPS port.

Which of the following statements about backing up logs from the CLI and downloading logs from the GUI are true? (Choose two.). Log downloads from the GUI are limited to the current filter view. Log backups from the CLI cannot be restored to another FortiGate. Log backups from the CLI can be configured to upload to FTP as a scheduled time. Log downloads from the GUI are stored as LZ4 compressed files.

Consider the topology: Application on a Windows machine <--{SSL VPN} -->FGT--> Telnet to Linux server. An administrator is investigating a problem where an application establishes a Telnet session to a Linux server over the SSL VPN through FortiGate and the idle session times out after about 90 minutes. The administrator would like to increase or disable this timeout. The administrator has already verified that the issue is not caused by the application or Linux server. This issue does not happen when the application establishes a Telnet connection to the Linux server directly on the LAN. What two changes can the administrator make to resolve the issue without affecting services running through FortiGate? (Choose two.). Set the maximum session TTL value for the TELNET service object. Set the session TTL on the SSLVPN policy to maximum, so the idle session timeout will not happen after 90 minutes. Create a new service object for TELNET and set the maximum session TTL. Create a new firewall policy and place it above the existing SSLVPN policy for the SSL VPN traffic, and set the new TELNET service object in the policy.

Which certificate value can FortiGate use to determine the relationship between the issuer and the certificate?. Subject Key Identifier value. SMMIE Capabilities value. Subject value. Subject Alternative Name value.

Which two statements are true about the Security Fabric rating? (Choose two.). The Security Fabric rating is a free service that comes bundled with all FortiGate devices. Many of the security issues can be fixed immediately by clicking Apply where available. The Security Fabric rating must be run on the root FortiGate device in the Security Fabric. It provides executive summaries of the four largest areas of security focus.

Which of the following statements correctly describes FortiGates route lookup behavior when searching for a suitable gateway? (Choose two). Lookup is done on the first packet from the session originator. Lookup is done on the last packet sent from the responder. Lookup is done on every packet, regardless of direction. Lookup is done on the first reply packet from the responder.

An administrator needs to configure VPN user access for multiple sites using the same soft FortiToken. Each site has a FortiGate VPN gateway. What must an administrator do to achieve this objective?. The administrator can register the same FortiToken on more than one FortiGate. The administrator must use a FortiAuthenticator device. The administrator can use a third-party radius OTP server. The administrator must use the user self-registration server.

Which three statements about security associations (SA) in IPsec are correct? (Choose three.). Phase 2 SAs are used for encrypting and decrypting the data exchanged through the tunnel. An SA never expires. A phase 1 SA is bidirectional, while a phase 2 SA is directional. Phase 2 SA expiration can be time-based, volume-based, or both. Both the phase 1 SA and phase 2 SA are bidirectional.

Which statements about the firmware upgrade process on an active-active HA cluster are true? (Choose two.). The firmware image must be manually uploaded to each FortiGate. Only secondary FortiGate devices are rebooted. Uninterruptable upgrade is enabled by default. Traffic load balancing is temporally disabled while upgrading the firmware.

Which two actions can you perform only from the root FortiGate in a Security Fabric? (Choose two.). Shut down/reboot a downstream FortiGate device. Disable FortiAnalyzer logging for a downstream FortiGate device. Log in to a downstream FortiSwitch device. Ban or unban compromised hosts.

Examine the two static routes shown in the exhibit, then answer the following question Which of the following is the expected FortiGate behavior regarding these two routes to the same destination?. FortiGate will load balance all traffic across both routes. FortiGate will use the port1 route as the primary candidate. FortiGate will route twice as much traffic to the port2 route. FortiGate will only actuate the port1 route in the routing table.

The exhibits show a firewall policy (Exhibit A) and an antivirus profile (Exhibit B). Why is the user unable to receive a block replacement message when downloading an infected file for the first time?. The volume of traffic being inspected is too high for this model of FortiGate. The intrusion prevention security profile needs to be enabled when using flow-based inspection mode. The firewall policy performs the full content inspection on the file. The flow-based inspection is used, which resets the last packet to the user.

Which two configuration settings are synchronized when FortiGate devices are in an active-active HA cluster? (Choose two.). FortiGuard web filter cache. FortiGate hostname. NTP. DNS.

Which statement about video filtering on FortiGate is true?. Full SSL Inspection is not required. It is available only on a proxy-based firewall policy. It inspects video files hosted on file sharing services. Video filtering FortiGuard categories are based on web filter FortiGuard categories.

Which CLI command allows administrators to troubleshoot Layer 2 issues, such as an IP address conflict?. get system status. diagnose sys top. get system performance status. get system arp.

The Root and To_Internet VDOMs are configured in NAT mode. The DMZ and Local VDOMs are configured in transparent mode. The Root VDOM is the management VDOM. The To_Internet VDOM allows LAN users to access the internet. The To_Internet VDOM is the only VDOM with internet access and is directly connected to ISP modem. With this configuration, which statement is true?. Inter-VDOM links are required to allow traffic between the Local and Root VDOMs. A default static route is not required on the To_Internet VDOM to allow LAN users to access the internet. Inter-VDOM links are required to allow traffic between the Local and DMZ VDOMs. Inter-VDOM links are not required between the Root and To_Internet VDOMs because the Root VDOM is used only as a management VDOM.

Which two statements are true when FortiGate is in transparent mode? (Choose two.). By default, all interfaces are part of the same broadcast domain. The existing network IP schema must be changed when installing a transparent mode FortiGate in the network. Static routes are required to allow traffic to the next hop. FortiGate forwards frames without changing the MAC address.

Which of the following are purposes of NAT traversal in IPsec? (Choose two.). To detect intermediary NAT devices in the tunnel path. To dynamically change phase 1 negotiation mode aggressive mode. To encapsulation ESP packets in UDP packets using port 4500. To force a new DH exchange with each phase 2 rekey.

You have enabled logging on your FortiGate device for Event logs and all Security logs, and you have set up logging to use the FortiGate local disk. What is the default behavior when the local disk is full?. Logs are overwritten and the only warning is issued when log disk usage reaches the threshold of 95%. No new log is recorded until you manually clear logs from the local disk. Logs are overwritten and the first warning is issued when log disk usage reaches the threshold of 75%. No new log is recorded after the warning is issued when log disk usage reaches the threshold of 95%.

If the Issuer and Subject values are the same in a digital certificate, to which type of entity was the certificate issued?. A subordinate CA. A root CA. A user. A CRL.

An administrator has configured two-factor authentication to strengthen SSL VPN access. Which additional best practice can an administrator implement?. Configure Source IP Pools. Configure different SSL VPN realms. Configure host check. Configure split tunneling in tunnel mode.

The HTTP inspection process in web filtering follows a specific order when multiple features are enabled in the web filter profile. What order must FortiGate use when the web filter profile has features enabled, such as safe search?. DNS-based web filter and proxy-based web filter. Static URL filter, FortiGuard category filter, and advanced filters. Static domain filter, SSL inspection filter, and external connectors filters. FortiGuard category filter and rating filter.

Which two statements correctly describe auto discovery VPN (ADVPN)? (Choose two.). IPSec tunnels are negotiated dynamically between spokes. ADVPN is supported only with IKEv2. It recommends the use of dynamic routing protocols, so that spokes can learn the routes to other spokes. Every spoke requires a static tunnel to be configured to other spokes, so that phase 1 and phase 2 proposals are defined in advance.

Which of the following SD-WAN load –balancing method use interface weight value to distribute traffic? (Choose two.). Source IP. Spillover. Volume. Session.

Which three security features require the intrusion prevention system (IPS) engine to function? (Choose three.). Web filter in flow-based inspection. Antivirus in flow-based inspection. DNS filter. Web application firewall. Application control.

Which statements are true regarding firewall policy NAT using the outgoing interface IP address with fixed port disabled? (Choose two.). This is known as many-to-one NAT. Source IP is translated to the outgoing interface IP. Connections are tracked using source port and source MAC address. Port address translation is not used.

Examine the IPS sensor and DoS policy configuration shown in the exhibit, then answer the question below. When detecting attacks, which anomaly, signature, or filter will FortiGate evaluate first?. SMTP.Login.Brute.Force. IMAP.Login.brute.Force. ip_src_session. Location: server Protocol: SMTP.

Which of the following are valid actions for FortiGuard category based filter in a web filter profile ui proxy-based inspection mode? (Choose two.). Warning. Exempt. Allow. Learn.

Which three authentication timeout types are availability for selection on FortiGate? (Choose three.). hard-timeout. auth-on-demand. soft-timeout. new-session. Idle-timeout.

Which scanning technique on FortiGate can be enabled only on the CLI?. Machine learning (AI) scan. Trojan scan. Antivirus scan. Ransomware scan.

Examine this FortiGate configuration:Based on the diagnostic outputs above, how is the FortiGate handling the traffic for new sessions that require inspection?. It is allowed, but with no inspection. It is allowed and inspected as long as the inspection is flow based. It is dropped. It is allowed and inspected, as long as the only inspection required is antivirus.

Which three statements are true regarding session-based authentication? (Choose three.). HTTP sessions are treated as a single user. IP sessions from the same source IP address are treated as a single user. It can differentiate among multiple clients behind the same source IP address. It requires more resources. It is not recommended if multiple users are behind the source NAT.

135.Users who use Apple FaceTime video conferences are unable to set up meetings. In this scenario, which statement is true?. Apple FaceTime belongs to the custom monitored filter. The category of Apple FaceTime is being monitored. Apple FaceTime belongs to the custom blocked filter. The category of Apple FaceTime is being blocked.