PSYCHOLOGY

Any discipline that is treated like a science but does not meet these scientific standards can be called pseudoscience. True. False.

Any discipline that is treated like a science but does not meet these scientific standards can be called pseudoscience. True. False.

Correlation does not imply causation. True. False.

A negative correlation indicates that there is no significant relationship between two variables. True. False.

Hypothesis is integrated set of principles that organizes and predicts observations. True. False.

Random sample is a sample of randomly chosen people in street or via internet. True. False.

Temperament refers to differences between individuals in their automatic response to emotional stimuli. True. False.

A person with an internal Locus of Control conceptualizes that chance, face, or environmental features control their lives. True. False.

Self-efficacy according to Bandura is a skill or competence needed to accomplish different tasks. True. False.

Business etiquette is conduct that is considered socially acceptable in business. True. False.

Character has been variously defined as those components of personality that are heritable and stable throughout life. True. False.

Impromtu speech is speech for special occasions which is planned in advance. True. False.

Narcissism is marked by a lack of concern for both other people and social regulatory mechanisms. True. False.

Uncertainly avoidance is defined as "a society that allows relatively free gratification of basic and natural human desires related to enjoying life". True. False.

Perception is the process by which organisms interpret and organize sensation to produce a meaningful experience of the world. True. False.

Watching and recording the behaviour of people in their natural environment is called: Case study. Experiment. Observation. Interview.

No matter how objective researcher try to be in their research, there is always a chance that they will find what they want to find, unwittingly overlooking contrary evidence. This phenomenon is called: Self-fulfilling prophecy. Double blind technique. Locus of control. Halo effect.

Research when neither the subjects nor the experimenter know which subject is in experimental of control group is called: Correlation method. Double blind technique. Regression analysis. Longitudinal research.

Which one is not describes by Hippocrates: Sanguine. Choleric. Narcissistic. Melancholic.

According to Big 5 theory, personality trait that avoid crowds and prefers solitary activities is called: Introspection. Melancholic. Neuroticism. Introversion.

The opposite side of emotional stability, according to Big 5 theory is called: Emotional instability. Neuroticism. Psychotism. Psychopathy.

Individuals who tend to be analytical, detail oriented, and are deep thinkers are called (by Hippocrates): Sanguine. Choleric. Narcissistic. Melancholic.

Which personality trait is not part of the dark triad group: Narcissism. Machiavellianism. Neuroticism. Psychopathy.

Tendency to be organized and dependable, show self-discipline, act dutifully, aim for achievement, and prefer planned rather than spontaneous behavior is: Conscientousness. Openess. Efficiency. Responsiblity.

Personality trait which is mostly connected with being manipulative is: Machiavellinism. Neuroticism. Narcissism. Psychopathy.

When an individual draws a general impression about another person based on a single characteristic, such as intelligence, sociability, or appearance, is called: Pygmalion effect. Halo effect. Projection. Selective perception.

If a manager sets high standards for a subordinate's performance, he or she will respond accordingly with high performance. If a manager sets low standards for a subordinate's performance because the subordinate is viewed as lacking in ability and/or motivation, the resulting work performance will be low. This phenomenon is called: Pygmalion effect. Halo effect. Projection. Selective perception.

A society's tolerance for ambiguity is, according to Hofstede's theory: Power distance. Uncertainty avoidance. Long term orientation. Indulgence.

Standing up for personal rights and expressing thoughts, feelings and beliefs in a way which is usually inappropriate and violates the rights of the other person is: Aggresive behavior. Passive-aggressive behavior. Assertive behavior. Manipulate behavior.

Which one is not basic part of persuasion, according to Aristotle: Ethos. Charisma. Logos. Pathos.