Salesforce Livecycle 2

Which two project situations favor a waterfall methodology? Choose 2 answers. An application with many systems and inter-dependencies between components. An application with regulatory compliance requirements to be validated by outside agencies. An application in post-production, with incremental changes made by a small team. An in-house application with a fixed team size, but an open timeline and flexible requirements.

Universal Containers business users often observe that newly released features are resulting in other previously existing and stable functionality being broken. Which approach should an Architect recommend to prevent regression?. Utilize the developer console to run test suites for the affected functionality. Utilize unit and functional test automation as part of a continuous integration strategy. Utilize Salesforce Apex Hammer to automatically test all functionality. Freeze development of new features and re -architect the system to remove the bugs.

What are three advantages of using the SFDX?Choose 3 answers. Can store code on a local machine, or a version control system. Can quickly deploy metadata using Execute Anonymous. Can create scratch orgs. Can use native Deployment Rollback Tool to quickly revert to prior state. Can Install application metadata from a central repository.

Universal Containers (UC) has a large backlog of work. They have noticed that despite their best efforts, valuable enhancements and updates are not being completed because they do not have the bandwidth to get them done. Many of these items are low effort and would not require experienced resources.What should the architect recommend, that will minimize additional costs and allow UC to accomplish more from the. UC should hire a partner to complete the needed backlog items. UC should eliminate low-value items from the backlog. UC should hire additional resources to reduce the backlog. UC should start a citizen development program.

A year has passed since a project has gone live and a developer is looking to make an update to an existing Apex class, but is unsure of its purpose. What artifact from the original project should be leveraged to determine the purpose of the class?. User Acceptance Test Scripts. Test Execution Plan. Requirements Traceability Matrix. Test Sign Off Document.

Universal Containers CUC) is using Salesforce Performance Edition. They are planning to host weekly training sessions for the next four weeks. Each training will be five days long and a new set of trainees will attend every week. UC wants to train these users on samples of production data and delete all the data generated during the training session at the end of the week.What optimal option should a technical architect recommend?. Refresh a Partial Copy sandbox every weekend and load data needed using data loader. Refresh a Partial Copy sandbox every weekend and include an appropriate sandbox template. Refresh a Developer Pro sandbox every weekend and load data needed using data loader. Refresh a Developer Pro sandbox every weekend and include an appropriate sandbox template.

What are two advantages of using an Agile Project Management tool? Choose 2 answers. Consolidate project artifacts to a common repository. Better relationships with business stakeholders. Improve governance with gate steps in development. Increased visibility into sprint and project status.

What are two roles a project Steering Committee plays in determining what methodologies are used? Choose 2 answers. Designing a methodology that will meet a particular project's requirements. Approving deviations from the chosen methodology, when required to address project issues. Enforcing that corporate project stage gates are part of the chosen methodology. Setting the criteria for selecting Agile or Waterfall methodology to be used on internal projects.

At Universal Containers, Salesforce administrators are making changes to the permission sets under instruction from the business. Randomly, various SOQL statements are failing.What strategy could be advised to bring this issue to the developer's attention earlier?. Ask administrators to only make changes to profiles instead. Create a sandbox refresh strategy to ensure each sandbox is refreshed every day. Extract each permission set, commit and merge to source control, and run through CI checks. Advice developers to switch to SOSL queries that are more robust instead.

Universal Containers (UC) has used Salesforce for the last 6 years with 50% custom code. UC has recently implemented continuous integration. UC wants to improve old test classes whenever new functionality invalidates tests. UC also wants to reduce the deployment time required. What should Architect recommend?. Do not execute any test classes in sandboxes and Production. Execute all test classes in sandboxes and selected test classes in Production. Do not execute test classes in sandboxes and all test classes in Production. Test classes cannot be executed in sandboxes.

Universal Containers has just completed several projects, including new custom objects and custom fields. Administrators are having difficulty maintaining the application due to not knowing how objects and fields are being used. Which two options should an Architect recommend? Choose 2 answers. Create Design standards to consistently use the description field on custom objects. Create Design standards with a document to store all custom objects and custom fields. Create Design standards to consistently use the description field on custom fields. Create Design standards to require help text on all custom fields and custom objects. Create Design standards to require all custom fields on all custom object page layouts.

Universal Containers requires that all sandboxes that have not been recently refreshed must also receive the newest changes to production. This must be done before any functionality from that environment can be moved to production. Which deployment tool would allow this deployment process to be managed in an automated fashion?. Change Sets. Workbench. Force.com Migration Tool. Force.com IDE.

Universal Containers has recently acquired another business that uses Salesforce extensively. UC wants to merge their Salesforce Orgs to effectively sell and service customer under one business. Traditionally, UC has followed an agile development methodology to deliver Salesforce functionality. With the merging businesses, UC is convinced that adopting a Waterfall development methodology is the best approach. Which are two positive aspects of using a Waterfall development methodology?. Changes late in the process are expected and can be handled by integrating them into the requirements specs. Milestones, timelines and estimates tend to be more accurate and predictable due to the upfront due diligence. The costs of starting the project are low since much of the design work is pushed to later stages of the process. Complex processes that will need to be built are thoroughly understood and documented before coding begins.

When replacing an old legacy system with Salesforce, which two strategies should the plan consider to mitigate the risks associated with migrating data from the legacy system to Salesforec? Choose 2 answers?. Migrate users in phases based on their functions, requiring parallel use of legacy system and Salesforce for certain period of time. Identify the data relevant to the new system, including dependencies, and develop a plan/scripts for verification of data integrity. Use a full sandbox environment for all the systems involved, a full deployment plan with test data generation scripts, and full testing including integrations. Use a full sandbox environment and perform test runs of data migration scripts/processes with real data from the legacy system.

Universal Containers is delivering many changes to its Salesforce system. Adoption reports are discovering that many features are unused. The steering committee wants this to change and is looking to the architect for advice.What should an architect recommend to overcome this?. Using Lightning Web Components for every user interface. Sending weekly communication emails reporting on least engaged users. Adopting user centered design to understand user needs before building the solution. Stop development until current features start being used.

Universal Containers is in the final stages of building a new application to track custom containers. During a review of the application, a business subject Matter Expert mentioned that it would be nice to be able to track additional container types beyond what was originally scoped during the plan and design phase. Which two actions should be performed to mitigate the risk? Choose 2 answers. Have a discussion with the business subject Matter Expert and communicate that anew developer environment will be needed to mitigate the risk. Have a discussion with the business subject Matter Expert and communicate that the Salesforce has limitations in supporting such a feature to mitigate the risk. Escalate and communicate to stakeholders the risk and mitigate it by allocating additional resources to support the new requirement based on stakeholders input. Escalate and communicate to stakeholders the risk and mitigate it by extending the timeline of the project to support the new requirement based on stakeholders input.

Universal Containers is planning to release simple configuration changes and enhancements to their Sales Cloud. A Technical Architect recommend using change sets. Which two advantages would change sets provide in this scenario? Choose 2 answers. The ability to deploy a very large number of components easily. A simple and declarative method for deployment. An easy way to deploy related components. The ability to track changes to component.

Universal Containers is looking to construct a continuous integration process to help manage code quality. Which three tools should be used to enable this? Choose 3 answers. Force.com Migration Tool. Continuous Integration Build Tool. Project Management Tool. Full Sandbox Environment. Source Control Tool.

Universal Containers (UC) have developed a managed package targeted for AppExchange. The product includes some Apex code to customize and create layouts. UC is in the testing phase of the package, so it's not certified yet. During testing on the target org, the Apex code for the layouts fails. Why are the Apex classes not able to access the metadata of the target org during testing?. Apex Settings to allow the access to metadata is not switched on. UC needs to turn on Apex Settings within the custom metadata type. UC needs to get the managed package certified by the Salesforce security review. The solution is flawed. UC should utilize the Tooling API from a web service call to modify the layouts.

Universal Containers (UC) is hiring offshore agile development teams to decrease costs and enhance UC's capability of delivering new features to its customers. However, the CTO is not able to follow or measure the work of those teams. What should an architect recommend to increase transparency?. Request the offshore teams to send daily emails to the CTO with the progress of the teams. Schedule a daily stand-up meeting with representatives of all offshore teams to share the progress of the teams. Ask the offshore teams to add their progress and status in a shared spreadsheet. Request the offshore teams to share their work in progress in a virtual Kanban board tool.

Universal Containers (UC) has multiple teams working on different projects. Multiple projects will be deployed to many production orgs. During code reviews, the architect finds inconsistently named variables and lack of best practices. What should an architect recommend to improve consistency?. Execute regression testing before code can be committed. Require pull requests to be reviewed by two developers before merging. Create a Center of Excellence for release management. Use static code analysis to enforce coding standards.

Northern Trail Outfitters (NTO) has well-defined release management processes for both large and small projects. NTO's development team created a workflow and a trigger for the changes in its opportunity renewal process. What should the architect recommend for release planning of these changes?. Plan this as a minor release with training and change management. Plan this as a major release and align with a Salesforce major release. Plan this an interim release after checking with Salesforce support. Plan this as a patch release and align with the Salesforce patch release.

What would a technical architect recommend to avoid possible delays while deploying a change set?. Change set performance is independent of included components. Manually validate change sets before deployment. Manually create new custom objects and new custom fields. Manually apply the field type changes.

Universal Containers (UC) is embarked on an enterprise salesforce transformation journey, UC would like to streamline and automate deployment to different sandboxes during the build phase. Upon customer acceptance in UAT, the company requested to automate the production deployment as well. As the deployment architect, what is the recommendation to satisfy the customer requirements?. Recommend using SFDX and documents the deployment commands with steps to be executed for each environment. Recommend using the ANT script and build a custom application to run the script and use change sets to deploy supported metadat. Recommend using an AppExchange solution that packages the deployment components and you can run the deployment wizard to track deployment result. Recommend using the Continues integration and the Continues deployment tool and build the pipeline to deploy to sandboxes and production.

The CTO at Universal Containers decided to implement the Scrum framework for its agile teams, and communicated a set of Scrum principles to the company. Which describes a Scrum principle?. Create transparency by being honest and clear about timing, planning, and obstacles. Respect other teams by not doing their work (a developer should not test the software) . Deliver working software, so if a software component is working, avoid changing it. Embrace change by working on a different scope every day.

The team at Universal Containers is building an application on Java that will interact with its Salesforce application. They want to use SOQL queries to retrieve and make changes to smaller pieces of Salesforce metadata through this application. Which API should the team leverage?. Metadata API. User Interface AP!. Tooling API. Any Salesforce API.

Universal Containers' architect is documenting the application lifecycle management (ALM) process to communicate it to the development teams from different Implementation partners. Which three steps apply to any Salesforce development project? Choose 3 answers. Build Release. Test. Develop. Continuous Integration. Change Sets.

Cloud Kicks (CK) is launching a new sneaker line during the upcoming holiday season and needs to do a thorough batch data testing before Go-Live. CK is using Salesforce unlimited edition. What two sandbox types should the architect recommend for batch data testing? Choose 2 answers. Developer sandbox. Developer Pro sandbox. Partial Copy sandbox. Full sandbox.

Universal Containers (UC) is embarking on a large program of work, with different projects and different vendors. UC created a center of excellence (COE) that struggling with scope creep between the different projects. What role should the architect suggest be added to the COE?. Change managers. Scrum master. Product owner. Release managers.

Universal Containers (UC) is an enterprise financial company that operates in EMEA, AMER, and APA C. Because of regulatory requirements, UC has a separate Salesforce org for each region. Each org has its own customizations that fit for the region needs, but there are also standard processes that apply to all region's requirements. As the deployment architect, what should be considered for the multi-org deployment strategy?. Deploy metadata to production orgs using change sets. Deploy metadata to production orgs using package development model. Deploy metadata to production orgs using unmanaged packages. Deploy metadata to production orgs using managed packages.

Universal Containers (UC) currently uses the org development model and utilizes the Salesforce CLI as the deployment tool. After the feature release artifact file) has been tested in a lower sandbox, it is being deployed to the full sandbox for performance testing and production deployment readiness check. Since quick deployment options are not being used, what is the correct way to deploy the artifact to the full sandbox?. Authorize to the Full sandbox; Validate with sfdx:source:deployOn successful validation, deploy with sfdx:mdapi:deploy. Authorize to the Full sandbox org; Validate with sfdx:mdapi:deploy On successful validation, deploy with sfdx:mdapi:deploy. Authorize to the Full sandbox org; Validate with sfdx:source:deploy; On successful validation, deploy with sfdx:source:deploy. Authorize to the Full sandbox org; Validate with sfdx: mdapi:deploy; On successful validation, deploy with sfdx:source:deploy.

Universal Containers has an active production org and they are planning to release some new features to it next month. The team is working to prepare a deployment plan and reached out to the technical architect for inputs on rollback strategy. What should a technical architect recommend?. Backup the existing metadata using ANT Migration Tool. To roll back deployment, manually delete new components and deploy again to production using backed up metadata. Backup the existing metadata using the ANT Migration Tool. To roll back deployment, deploy again to production using backed up metadata. Create a sandbox from production to take the backup of existing metadata.To roll back deployment, manually delete new components and then deploy again to production Using metadata from this sandbox. Create a sandbox from production to take the backup of existing metadata.To roll back deployment, use destructivechanges.xml to delete new components and then Deploy again to production using metadata from this sandbox.

Cloud Kicks is switching to Salesforce from a different CRM. They have existing datasets for all standard Salesforce objects. In which optimized order should the architect recommend these objects be loaded?. Accounts, Contacts, Leads, Products, Opportunities, Opportunity Line Items. Leads, Contacts, Accounts, Opportunities, Products, Opportunity Line Items. Leads, Accounts, Contacts, Products, Opportunities, Opportunity Line Items. Accounts, Contacts, Opportunities, Products, Opportunity Line Items, Leads.

A team has completed a sprint and intends to deploy these changes after business approval, but they will immediately begin the next sprint. What strategy should an architect recommend?. The first task of the new sprint must be the deployment approval. After that, the other tasks of the sprint can be performed in the environments and Git. Migrate the current code to the UAT sandbox. Begin new sprint development in the Dev sandbox. Make fixes in the UAT environment and deploy UAT for production after business approval. Commit upcoming changes to the features branch without merging into the develop branch. Deploy from the develop branch and then merge new sprint features develop branch. Using Git, create a release branch from the develop branch. All fixes must be made in the release branch. After deployment, merge release with develop.

Universal Containers has a highly customized Salesforce org, with many different pieces of configuration and code. Which configuration item should be covered by executable tests?. Active Process Builders. Validation Rules. Workflow Rules. Case Assignment Rules.

Which two actions will contribute to an improvement of code security? Choose 2 answers. Use two developers to review and fix current code vulnerabilities. Implement a pull request and secure code review. Integrate a static code security analysis tool in the CI/CD process. Hire a company specialized in secure code review the current code.

Universal Containers has many backlog items and competing stakeholders who cannot agree on priority. What should an architect do to overcome this?. Take over prioritization for the stakeholders. Facilitate the design of a prioritization model with the stakeholders. Organize a sprint planning meeting with the Scrum team. Allow the delivery teams to pick the best work for the business.

Universal Containers (UC) is embarked on a large Salesforce transformation journey, UC's DevOps team raised a question about tracking Salesforce metadata throughout the development lifecycle across sandboxes all the way to production. As the deployment architect of the project, what should be the recommendation to track which version of each feature in different environments?. Use Salesforce SFDX commands to deploy to different sandboxes. Use an Excel sheet to track deployment steps and document the SFDX commands. Use an AppExchange or third-party tool that is specialized in Salesforce deployment. Use ChangeSet to track deployed customizations.

Universal Containers (UC) has multiple development teams that work on separate streams of work, with different timelines. Each stream has different releases of code and config, and the delivery dates differ between them.What is a suitable branching policy to recommend?. GitHub flow. Leaf-based development. Trunk-based development. Scratch-org-based development.

Universal Containers (UC) has decided to improve the quality of work by the development teams. As part of the effort, UC has acquired some code review software Licenses to help the developers with code quality. Which are two recommended practices to follow when conducting secure code reviews? Choose 2 answers. Conduct a review that combines human efforts and automatic checks by the tool to detect all flaws. Use the code review software as the tool to flag which developer has committed the errors, so the developer can improve. Generate a code review checklist to ensure consistency between reviews and different reviewers. Focus on the aggregated reviews to save time and effort, to remove the need to continuously monitor each meaningful change.

Universal Containers wants to introduce data volume testing to resolve ongoing performance defects earlier in the lifecycle. Regulations prohibit the use of production data in nonproduction environments. Which two options can the architect recommend? Choose 2 answers. Perform data masking on full sandbox after a refresh. Generate mock data that mimics production data shape and volume. Use Query Analyzer in production. Request a partial Sandbox copy after the next Salesforce release.

Universal Containers (UC) is midway through a large enterprise project. UC is workingin an agile model, and currently has four-week iterations, with a branching strategy supporting this approach. UC operates in a strict regulatory environment, and has dedicated teams for security, QA, and release management. The system is live with users, and a serious production issue is identified at the start of a sprint, which is narrowed down to a bug in some Apex code. Which three approaches should an architect recommend to address this bug?Choose 3 answers. Fix the bug in a hotfix branch. Wait until the next release to deploy the fix. Investigate potential data impacts. Attempt to fix the bug directly in production. Seek stakeholder approval for thehotfix.

Universal Containers has many development teams deploying into a single org. The business is very seasonal and approaching its busiest season. The business owner comes to youasking for your advice about its next major production release. What best practice should an architect recommend?. Make declarative changes in production only. Bypass regression testing for minor changes. Avoid releasing near peak business periods. Developers should conduct user acceptance testing.

The opportunityService and opportunity Service Test classes are in package A but are used only in package B.Both second-generation packages have the same namespace. Therefore, they should be moved to package B for better organization and control. What should the architect recommend for this process?. Move the classes of package A to package B and create new package versions. Move the classes of package A to package 8 and change the code for package B that called this class from package A. Set the classes as deprecated in package A and recreate them in package B with new names. Set the classes as deprecated in package A and recreate them in package B.

An architect is working on a Universal Containers (UC) project, and due to security concerns, the UC security team cannot provide the Architect with production access. Instead, a central release management team will be responsiblefor performing production deployments for all development teams. How should an architect leverage the Metadata API to ensure any metadata componentsnecessary to deploy the project's functionality Are properly communicated to the release management team?. Provide a spreadsheet of all components and utilize the metadata API'sreadMetadata()call. Communicate the unlocked package version to the release management team. Create a change set in each sandbox and download the package.xml file for the release management team. Provide the release management team a copy of the audit trail from the sandbox you wishto deploy from.

Universal Containers' org is complex but well-organized in unlocked packages with their dependencies. The development team was asked for a new feature, and the package that will be changed has already been identified. Which environment should be used for this development?. A Developer Pro sandbox with all packages installed. A scratch org with all installed packages. A Developer Pro sandbox with the package code that will be changed and itsdependencies installed. A scratch org with the package code that will be changed and its dependencies.

A technical lead is performing all code reviews for a team and is finding many errorsand improvement points. This is delaying the team's Deliveries. Which two actions can effectively contribute to the quality and agility of the team?Choose 2 answers. Choose the most senior developer to help the technical lead in the code review. Create development standards and train teams in those standards. Skip the code review and focus on functional tests and UAT. Use static code analysis tool in the pipeline before manual code review.

Product owners at Universal Containers want to ensure that all the requirements havetest cases associated with them so that no functionality is left untested during user acceptance testing. What project artifact can help meet the needs of the business?. User acceptance test scripts. Testing strategy. Test execution plan. Requirement traceability matrix.

What three tools should an architect recommend to support application lifecycle methodology Choose 3. Database management systems. Version control repository. Middleware. Continuous integration tool. Issue trackingTtool.

Universal Containers (UC) development team is developing a managed package forAppExchange. The product team has finished developing and testing, and wants to submit a Security Review. However, the product manager has concerns on the few errors from the Checkmarx code scanner. How should the product team proceed?. Review the Checkmarx errors. If there is no need to fix, mark them as false positive andattach explanation, then submit. Leave them to the Salesforce security review team, they would catch it if those are trueproblems. Leave a partner support case, the partner manager will engage Salesforce supportresources to help. Review the Checkmarx errors and fix all of them before submitting security review.Salesforce security review team will reject the request if any error remains.

A team of developers at Universal Containers has developed Apex Triggers and Apex Classes in a sandbox. The team has also written test classes to unit test these triggers and classes.When executed in the sandbox, all the test methods pass and all the classes meet the minimum code coverage requirement. But when they tried deploying these components to production, a few of these test methods failed What should an architect recommend?. Create test data in production before deploying the test classes. Set SeeAllData to True to use the data in production. Explicitly set SeeAllData to True and generate data in test methods. Do not use SeeAllData and generate data in the test methods.

Universal Containers (UC) has a recruiting application using Metadata API version 35, and deployed it in production last year. The current Salesforce platform is running on API version 36.A new field has been introduced on the object Apex page in API version 36. A UC developer has developed a new Apex page that contains the new field and is trying to deploy the page using the previous deployment script that uses API version 35. What will happen during the deployment?. The deployment script will pass because the new field is backward compatible with the previous API version 35. The deployment script will fail because the new field is not known for the previous API version 35. The deployment script will pass because the new field is supported on the current platform version. The deployment script will fail because the platform doesn't support the previous API version 35.

Universal Containers is a global organization that maintains regional production instances of Salesforce. One region has created a new custom object to track Shipping Containers. The CIO has requested that this new object be used globally by all Salesforce instances and further maintained and modified regionally by local administrators. Which two deployment tools will support this request? Choose 2 answers. A. Tooling API. B. Force.com IDE. C. Change sets. D. Force.com Migration Tool.

Which two groups are responsible for the creation and execution of Release Management processes? Choose 2 answers. Steering Committee. End Users. Dev/Build Team. Center of Excellence.

Universal Containers (UC) is implementing Service Cloud UC's contact center receives 100 phone calls per hour and operates across North America, Europe and APAC regions. UC wants the application to be responsive and scalable to support 150 calls considering future growth. what should be recommended test load consideration. Testing load considering 50% more call volume. Testing load considering half the call volume. Testing load considering 10xthe current call volume. Testing load considering current call volume.

Universal Containers (UC) has a large user base (>300 users) and was originally implemented eight years ago by a Salesforce Systems Integration Partner. Since then, UC has made a number of changes to its Visual force pages and Apex classes in response to customer requirements, made by a variety of Vendors and internal teams. Which three issues would a new Technical Architect expect to see when evaluating the code in the Salesforce org? Choose 3 answers. Multiple triggers on the same object, making it hard to understand the order of operations. Multiple unit test failures would be encountered. Broken functionality due to Salesforce upgrades. Duplicated logic across Visual force pages and Apex classes performing similar tasks. Custom-built JSON and String manipulation Classes that are no longer required.

Universal Containers (UC) is preparing for the new Salesforce release in a couple of months, and has several ongoing development projects that may be affected. Which three steps should the team at UC take to prepare for this release? Choose 3 answers. Contact Salesforce to schedule a time to upgrade the full Sandbox. Refresh a Sandbox during the Release Preview Window to ensure they have the upcoming release. Run regression tests in an upgraded sandbox to detect any issues with the Upgrade. Review the release notes for automatically-enabled features and technical debt. Upgrade any SOAP integrations to the newest WSDL as early as possible.