vocabulario ingles

What is the definition of "Occupation"?. A hobby or pastime. Profession or a job. Living in a specific house. Physical exercise.

Which term refers to values, habits, and attitudes that dictate how a person lives?. Social history. Performance. Lifestyle. Coping skills.

What does "Onset" mean?. The end of a treatment. The start or earliest stage of something. A middle stage of a disease. A complete recovery.

What do the initials IADL stand for?. Internal activities of daily living. Intense actions for daily life. Instrumental activities of daily living. Individual analysis of daily living.

Which of the following defines ADL?. Activities of daily living. Abnormal daily limitations. Advanced diagnostic levels. Acute disease limitations.

A conversation with a set purpose is called: Examination. Interview. Referral. Interpretation.

Which factors are included in "Social history"?. Heart rate and blood pressure. Range of motion and strength. Relationships, work, recreation, substance use, and travel. Bone density and joint pain.

Any sign or change in the body associated with an illness is a: Buffer. Symptom. Dysfunction. Diagnosis.

What is "Goniometry"?. A system to measure range of motion in a joint. An evaluation of the way a patient walks. A surgical procedure for the brain. The act of handling an object.

How is "Interpretation" defined?. The process of giving medicine. The way a person processes information and forms conclusions. The physical inspection of a patient. Moving a body part in a direction.

A thorough inspection of a patient to determine physical health is an: Intervention. Examination. Objective baseline. Onset.

"Dysfunction" refers to: Normal organ function. The ability to run fast. Abnormal function or inability to use a body part fully. A sudden burst of a blood vessel.

"Gait analysis" is an evaluation of: How a patient speaks. The way a patient walks. The way a patient eats. The patient's social life.

What is the "Objective baseline"?. The final goal of the therapy. The point from which changes are measured during treatment. A group of identified patterns. The reason for a referral.

A "Diagnostic category" is: A list of medications. A group of identified patterns of symptoms or physical limitations. The process of directing someone to another professional. A surgical operation.

To curve something so that it is no longer straight is to: Lift. Twist. Bend. Reach.

What does it mean to "Grasp"?. To release an object. To take and hold something with a firm grip. To press against something. To crouch down.

Which verb means to raise something or someone upwards?. Push. Lift. Roll. Squat.

To press against something to move it into a different position is to: Pull. Reach. Push. Bend.

What is the definition of "Reach"?. To extend a body part in a particular direction. To turn over when lying down. To stand with the upper body bent downwards. To coordinate musculoskeletal cells.

To crouch down by bending the knees is to: Kneel. Stand. Squat. Twist.

"Twist" refers to: Turning the upper body in a different direction from the lower body. Moving to face a different direction. Placing both knees on the ground. Taking a firm grip.

What does "Roll" mean in a clinical context?. To walk quickly. To turn over when lying down. To stand upright. To move a joint in circles.

To keep the body in an upright position supported by the feet is to: Squat. Stand. Stoop. Kneel.

What is the definition of "Turn"?. To face a different direction. To curve the spine. To apply force to move an object. To handle an object with the hands.

To place both knees on the ground is to: Squat. Bend. Kneel. Stoop.

Someone who stands with their upper body bent downwards is: Stationary. Complex. Stooped. Predisposed.

A "Motor task" is any task carried out through: Mental calculation only. Coordination of musculoskeletal cells. Surgical intervention. Evidence-based practice.

If something is "Stationary", it is: Moving fast. Not moving. Changing trial conditions. Hard to handle.

What does "Complex" mean?. Simple and easy. Intricate or involving complicated steps. Related to bones. Not moving.

The act of moving or handling an object is: Manipulation. Interpretation. Intervention. Performance.

"Intertrial variability" refers to: The speed of the patient's gait. Whether conditions in one trial are the same or different in another. The measurement of joint angles. The history of substance use.

An action or task carried out to accomplish a goal is: Onset. Buffer. Performance. Referral.

What is a "Referral"?. The end of a physical therapy session. Directing someone to another professional for treatment. A description of patient care and goals. The use of expertise to make decisions.

A "Plan of care" is a: Diagnostic category. Description of patient care and goals. Way to measure joint range. Medical condition of the brain.

"Intervention" is the process of: Coordinating, documenting, and communicating instructions. Making bones weaker. Turning the upper body. Replacing a hip joint.

Which evaluation helps modify prognoses, plans of care, and interventions?. Examination. Reexamination. Interview. Gait analysis.

"Patient management" is a process that includes: Only the social history. Diagnosis and intervention. Just the first interview. Only surgical operations.

The use of evidence and expertise to make decisions is: Clinical decision making. Evidence-based practice. Objective baseline. Manipulation.

"Clinical decision making" is the process of: Making judgments in the interest of patient care. Writing a social history. Measuring the range of motion. Moving an object.

What are "Risk factors"?. Treatments that cure a disease. Possibilities of illness and disability. Goals in the plan of care. Exercises for the brain.

Being "Predisposed" means being: Fully recovered. More vulnerable. Intricate and complex. Not moving.

Knowledge to handle life's difficulties refers to: Motor tasks. Coping skills. Buffers. Intervention.

"Buffers" are defined as: Factors that increase the risk of illness. Interventions that stop the progress of disease. A group of symptoms. The earliest stage of a condition.

Which disease is characterized by swollen and painful joints?. Osteoporosis. Stroke. Arthritis. Cerebral palsy.

"Brain injury" involves a change in brain function due to: Swollen joints. Stroke, outside force, or destruction of cells. Weak bones. A surgical implant in the hip.

"Cerebral palsy" is a disease where the brain has difficulty controlling: The blood flow to the heart. Body movement, balance, or posture. The density of the bones. The patient's social history.

A "Hip replacement" is a surgical operation where: The brain cells are destroyed. The hip joint is replaced by an implant. The patient learns coping skills. The gait is analyzed.

Which disease makes bones weaker and more likely to fracture?. Arthritis. Osteoporosis. Cerebral palsy. Stroke.

What is a "Stroke"?. A condition where joints are swollen. A medical condition where a blood vessel to the brain is blocked or bursts. The coordination of musculoskeletal cells. The point from which changes are measured.